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Yume Nikki:Madotsuki: Difference between revisions

m (YouArentDistorted moved page Yume Nikki:Hannah Montana to Yume Nikki:Madotsuki over a redirect without leaving a redirect: revert)
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{{short description|American teen sitcom}}
{{Characterbox
{{About|the television series|its title character|Miley Stewart|other uses}}
|image     = File:Madotsuki Profile.png
{{Featured article}}
|name origin = 窓付き (Windowed)
{{pp-protected|small=yes}}
|age        = Unknown
{{Use American English|date=December 2020}}
|gender    = Female
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2020}}
|role      = Protagonist of ''Yume Nikki''.
{{Infobox television
|location   = [[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki's Room|Madotsuki's Room]]
| alt_name            = ''Hannah Montana Forever''
| image               = Hannah Montana Logo.PNG
| image_alt            = The words "Disney Hannah Montana" are shown in various font styles and sizes against a white background.
| genre                = [[Teen sitcom]]
| creator              = {{plainlist|
* [[Michael Poryes]]
* [[Rich Correll]]
* [[Barry O'Brien]]
}}
| starring            = {{plainlist|
* [[Miley Cyrus]]
* [[Emily Osment]]
* [[Mitchel Musso]]
* [[Jason Earles]]
* [[Billy Ray Cyrus]]
* [[Moisés Arias]]
}}
| opentheme            = "[[The Best of Both Worlds (song)|The Best of Both Worlds]]" by Miley Cyrus
| country              = United States
| num_seasons          = 4
| num_episodes        = 98
| list_episodes        = List of Hannah Montana episodes
| executive_producer   = {{plainlist|
* [[Steven Peterman]]
* Michael Poryes
}}
| camera              =
| runtime              = 22 minutes
| company              = {{plainlist|
* [[It's a Laugh Productions]]
* Michael Poryes Productions
}}
| distributor          = [[Disney–ABC Domestic Television]]
| channel              = [[Disney Channel]]
| first_aired          = {{Start date|2006|3|24}}
| last_aired          = {{End date|2011|1|16}}
}}
}}
'''Madotsuki''' (窓付き, lit. windowed) (pronounced [[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA for English|/mɑˈdɒts<small><sup>uː</sup></small>.kiː/]]) is the [[Yume Nikki Wiki:List of Characters#Player Characters|playable protagonist]] of ''[[Yume Nikki:Yume Nikki|Yume Nikki]]''. She is one of the few characters in the game with an [[:Category:Yume Nikki:Characters With Official Names|official name]].


'''''Hannah Montana'''''{{efn-lr|The series is titled ''Hannah Montana Forever'' in its fourth and final season.<ref name="reuters"/>}} is an American [[teen sitcom]] created by [[Michael Poryes]], [[Rich Correll]] and [[Barry O'Brien]] that aired on [[Disney Channel]] for four seasons between March{{nbsp}}2006 and January{{nbsp}}2011. The series centers on [[Miley Stewart]] ([[Miley Cyrus]]), a teenage girl living a double life as famous pop singer Hannah Montana, an [[alter ego]] she adopted so she could maintain her anonymity and live a normal life as a typical teenager. Episodes deal with Miley's everyday struggles to cope with the social and personal issues of adolescence while maintaining the added complexities of her secret identity, which she sustains by wearing a blonde wig. Miley has strong relationships with her brother Jackson ([[Jason Earles]]) and father [[Robby Stewart|Robby Ray]] ([[Billy Ray Cyrus]]), as well as her best friends [[Lilly Truscott]] ([[Emily Osment]]) and [[Oliver Oken]] ([[Mitchel Musso]]), who become aware of her secret. Overarching themes include a focus on family and friendships as well as the importance of music and discovering one's identity.
==Overview==
Madotsuki is a human girl and the character the player controls through the game's events. She has brown hair, which is done into pigtails with red hairclips, and an expression only consisting of two closed (or squinted) eyes. She wears a pink long-sleeve shirt, which is sometimes interpreted to be a sweater or hoodie, with a window-like design consisting of a red border and a 3-by-2 grid pattern of gray and white squares. She also wears a purple skirt and red shoes.


[[The Walt Disney Company]] commissioned the series after the success of Disney Channel's previous music-based franchises, such as the made-for-television film ''[[High School Musical]]'' (2006). ''Hannah Montana'' was produced by [[It's a Laugh Productions]] in association with Poryes's production company, and premiered on Disney Channel on March 24, 2006. A [[concert film]], ''[[Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert]]'', in which Miley Cyrus performs as Hannah Montana and herself, was released in 2008. The following year, the feature film ''[[Hannah Montana: The Movie]]'' was released. The series concluded on January 16, 2011, as a result of Cyrus's growing popularity and music career, and her desire to move into more mature acting roles.
Madotsuki is a girl shrouded in mystery. Most of her identity and life are entirely left up to the player's interpretation, with any official hints of these factors being shown in abstract and vague forms during her [[Yume Nikki:List of Locations|dreams]]. Although there is no indication of her age given in the game, she is often depicted as a young person, likely in her pre- or early-teenage years.


''Hannah Montana'' is one of Disney Channel's most commercially successful franchises. It received consistently high viewership in the United States on cable television and influenced the development of merchandise, [[soundtrack album]]s, and [[concert tour]]s; however, television critics disliked the writing and depiction of gender roles and stereotypes. ''Hannah Montana'' helped launch Cyrus's musical career and established her as a [[teen idol]]; after Cyrus began developing an increasingly provocative public image, commentators criticized ''Hannah Montana'' as having a negative influence on its audience. The series was nominated for four [[Primetime Emmy Awards]] for [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program|Outstanding Children's Program]] between 2007 and 2010; Cyrus won a [[Young Artist Award]] for Best Performance in a TV Series, Leading Young Actress in 2008.
Her life in the real world (or at least what the player gets to see) is all confined to [[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki's Room|her small room]]. She can go out to her balcony, play ''[[Yume Nikki:NASU|NASU]]'' on her Famicom console, sit at her desk and write in her diary, or go to sleep in her bed, with the latter having the most significance due to allowing the events of the game to take place.


==Premise==
==Name==
===Story and characters===
[[File:Madotsuki_in_the_Manga.jpg|thumb|150px|right|Madotsuki as she appears in the [[Yume Nikki:Official Manga|manga]].]]
[[File:Miley Cyrus Concert.jpg|left|thumb|[[Miley Cyrus]], pictured in 2008, serves as the program's central focus during its four-season run.|alt=A mid shot of a female performer wearing bright pink clothes and playing a musical keyboard. Musical equipment and staging sits around her.]]
The word "Madotsuki" means "windowed", as in to have a window (like a windowed house). The name appears in the menu as the name of the player character, and (in the Japanese original version) is one of the two instances of kanji writing in the game. The only other time kanji is used is for the message that appears when sitting in Madotsuki's desk chair in the dream world.


[[Miley Stewart]] is a fourteen-year-old [[middle school]] student who appears to live a normal life but has a secret identity, pop singer Hannah Montana, an alias she chose so she could have a private life away from the public spotlight.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=67}} To conceal her true identity, she wears a blonde wig when she appears as Hannah.<ref name="disneystarisborn"/> Miley's father, [[Robby Stewart|Robby Ray Stewart]], was a famous country music singer{{efn-lr|Robby Ray Stewart is known to the public under the [[stage name]] of "Robbie Ray". The spelling of this is shown on a prop of his album "Robbie Ray Live" in the episode "For (Give) a Little Bit".<ref>{{Cite episode|title=[[Hannah Montana (season 3)#ep76|For (Give) a Little Bit]]|series=Hannah Montana|network=[[Disney Channel]]|date=August 9, 2009|season=3|number=21|credits=Writer: Maria Brown-Gallenberg}}</ref>}} before retiring after his wife's death to focus on raising his two children: Miley and her older brother Jackson.<ref name="2020prequel"/> At the start of the series, the family have moved from [[Tennessee]] to [[Malibu, California]], to allow Miley to develop her musical career; Robby Ray works as her manager.<ref>{{Cite episode|title=[[Hannah Montana (season 1)#ep1|Lilly, Do You Want to Know a Secret?]]|series=Hannah Montana|network=[[Disney Channel]]|date=March 24, 2006|season=1|number=1|credits=Story by: Michael Poryes & Rich Correll & Barry O'Brien; Teleplay by: Michael Poryes & Gary Dontzig & Steven Peterman}}</ref>{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}} As her schoolmates idolize Hannah Montana, Miley is often tempted to reveal her secret and assume a celebrity status at school.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> In the pilot episode, Miley's best friend [[Lilly Truscott]] uncovers the truth about her [[alter ego]] and throughout the first season, Lilly adopts the alias Lola Luftnagle to help protect Miley's secret.{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}}{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=74}} Miley later reveals her secret to close friend [[Oliver Oken]], leaving him and Lilly as the only schoolmates she trusts with the secret;<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> he adopts the alias Mike Stanley III.{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}} Jackson works for Rico Suave at a local beach food stand; he and Rico often feature in the show's subplots.{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}} Miley and her friends begin attending high school at the start of the [[Hannah Montana (season 2)|second season]],<ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/> and in the following season, Lilly and Oliver develop a romantic relationship.
"Madotsuki" is not a word used as a name in Japan—in fact, it may not even be her true name at all. It could be thought of as being a metaphor; more a description of the character as the player's 'window' into the dream world or the game itself rather than a literal name. It could also be a way to preserve the game's theme of loneliness by giving the character a functional, dehumanizing name rather than a personal name. The name "Madotsuki" is also similar to the colloquial Japanese term for 'windower', a person who spends a long time looking out the window; that is, a daydreamer, which fits with the game's theme of dreaming.


In the [[Hannah Montana (season 3)|third season]] finale, Miley relocates her horse Blue Jeans to California after she feels homesick for Tennessee. The horse is uncomfortable after being moved, and Miley contemplates permanently returning to her hometown.<ref name="ewcancel"/> The Stewart family compromise and move out of their house in Malibu to a nearby ranch.<ref name="reuters"/><ref name="s4renew"/> In the [[Hannah Montana (season 4)|final season]], Miley is faced with extra difficulties in maintaining her double life, which affect her capacity to attend college with Lilly.<ref name="reuters"/> She must decide between continuing being Hannah Montana and divulging her secret.<ref name="ctvcancel"/> Ultimately, she reveals her true identity to the world and before leaving for college has to deal with the effects of this decision.<ref name="reuters"/>{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=77}} She merges her celebrity persona with her former private identity, and Miley Stewart enters adulthood with a newfound celebrity status.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=77}}{{sfn|Blue|2013|p=25}}
It has been noted that when her name in romaji is reversed ('''Madotuki''' in Kunrei-shiki romanization), it becomes Ikutodam: 行くと駄目 or 行くとダメ ("iku to dame"), a commonly used phrase that means "it is useless to go/leave." This may be a coincidence, though it also eerily describes Madotsuki's state of living, in which she refuses to leave her room, or it may represent Madotsuki not wanting to leave her dreams, as they are far more expansive and interesting than her single real-world room.


===Themes===
==Madotsuki's Dreams==
[[File:Hannahperforms.JPG|right|thumb|upright|Miley Cyrus performing as Hannah Montana; the persona is identifiable by her blonde wig.|alt=A mid shot of a female performer, wearing a long blonde wig, singing into a microphone. She is wearing a dress with pink sequins. A screen projecting images of the performance appears behind her.]]
[[File:Kimg012.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Madotsuki's dreams and memories in the manga.]]
Elements in Madotsuki's dream world appear to hint at various aspects of her character: her mental and emotional state, her past experiences, her interests, etc. Various aspects of the game such as the [[Yume Nikki:Effects|effects]] and various [[Yume Nikki:Events|events]] seem to hint at these the most. Some appear to have a more cheerful, silly, or whimsical feel to them, such as the [[Yume Nikki:Effects#Neon (ネオン)|Neon]] effect and the [[Yume Nikki:Events#The Witch's Flight|Witch's Flight]] event. However, others seem to show a more dark, violent, or unnerving side such as the [[Yume Nikki:Effects#Severed Head (なまくび)|Severed Head]] effect and the [[Yume Nikki:Events#Uboa|Uboa]] event.


The central conflict of the series is the disconnect between the public and private lives of Miley Stewart, and the lengths to which she must go to secure her life as a normal teenager and protect her relationships with her friends. She values her core identity as "just Miley" and endeavors to protect her sense of self. This is made evident in the pilot when she fears her friends might not treat her the same way if they become aware of her celebrity status; Miley's friendships and social opportunities at school are important to her.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=74}} Jacques Steinberg of ''[[The New York Times]]'' said the series suggests celebrity status should not be confused with real life and that happiness comes as a result of staying true to one's self.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> In the ''[[Celebrity Studies]]'' journal, Melanie Kennedy states Miley must learn to remain as her "authentic self" while still being a celebrity;{{sfn|Kennedy|2012|p=17}} Tyler Bickford of ''[[Women's Studies Quarterly]]'' observes that lyrics in the theme song "celebrate authenticity" while also accentuating the benefits of a celebrity lifestyle.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=73}} Morgan Genevieve Blue of ''Feminist Media Studies'' distinguished ''Hannah Montana'' from other programs about secret identities because of the public nature of Miley's alter ego.{{sfn|Blue|2013|p=11}}
The overall atmosphere of the dream world appears to shed light onto Madotsuki's emotional state, as most appear to be disturbing in nature and are typically made up of dark voids with black floors, only using a single parallax image to depict what the background would look like, such as in worlds like [[Yume Nikki:Eyeball World|Eyeball World]] and [[Yume Nikki:Forest World|Forest World]]. Despite this, there are still dream worlds that appear to give off a more positive or relaxing aura such as the [[Yume Nikki:Sky Garden|Sky Garden]] or [[Yume Nikki:FC House|FC Field]].


Series creator [[Michael Poryes]] said his goal was not to focus on the gimmick but to write about characters and relationships, exploring the real issues Miley faces and how they would be affected by her celebrity lifestyle.<ref name="poryeskeynote">{{cite news|url=https://mipblog.com/2010/10/keynote-liveblog-michael-poryes-on-hannah-montana-more-mipjunior-2010/|title=Keynote liveblog: Michael Poryes on ''Hannah Montana'' & ''Life with Boys''|last=Natividad|first=Angela|publisher=[[MIPCOM]]|date=October 3, 2010|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221080927/https://mipblog.com/2010/10/keynote-liveblog-michael-poryes-on-hannah-montana-more-mipjunior-2010/|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> While Miley discloses her secret to her close friends, she largely continues to hide her identity because the loss of the anonymity would, to her, represent a loss of her youth. When she reveals her true identity to the world, it is a symbolic representation of the end of her childhood.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=77}} The final episodes reflect Miley's struggle to say goodbye to her alter ego.<ref name="ctvcancel">{{cite news|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/disney-to-cancel-hannah-montana-after-season-4-1.471825|title=Disney to cancel ''Hannah Montana'' after season 4|work=[[CTV News]]|publisher=[[Bell Media]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=January 8, 2010|access-date=December 6, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206104912/https://www.ctvnews.ca/disney-to-cancel-hannah-montana-after-season-4-1.471825|archive-date=December 6, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
It is also possible that Madotsuki may just be a typical [[Yume Nikki:Theories#Lucid Dreaming|lucid dreamer]] trying to find a release by exploiting her dreams for fun and self-discovery, as shown by her ability to know she is dreaming simply by feeling for any physical stimuli after pinching her cheek.
 
According to Kennedy, ''Hannah Montana'' parallels the idea of "becoming a celebrity" with "growing up female" and teaches young women the perceived importance of investing in celebrity culture.{{sfn|Kennedy|2012|p=1}} This intensifies and normalizes the desire of young people to become famous.{{sfn|Kennedy|2012|p=28}} Bickford said the series discusses themes of publicness and consumerism.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=67}} Friendship is an important theme of the series, which is evident between Miley and her best friend Lilly. When Miley tells Lilly about her hidden persona in the pilot episode, Lilly promises not to divulge the secret to anyone. Bickford described these relationships as the "emotionally fraught", "intensely valued" core of the series, reflecting the way best-friendship is an important element of childhood.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=75}}
 
==Production==
===Development===
In the early 2000s, [[The Walt Disney Company]] found success with its [[pay television]] network [[Disney Channel]], which had a pattern of original programming for a [[preadolescent]] audience that featured music.<ref name="disneystarisborn">{{cite magazine|url=http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1564394,00.html|title=A Disney Star Is Born|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|publisher=Time USA, LLC.|last=McDowell|first=Jeanne |date=November 30, 2006|access-date=October 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201025055711/http://content.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1564394,00.html|archive-date=October 25, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="talksabout2006"/> The girl group [[The Cheetah Girls (group)|The Cheetah Girls]] was made popular by the [[The Cheetah Girls (film)|eponymous television film]] and found commercial success outside the movie, and [[Hilary Duff]]'s music was used to cross-promote the series ''[[Lizzie McGuire]]''.<ref name="disneystarisborn"/> Disney sponsored concerts featuring music from the network and used their talent to build on the brands; [[Gary Marsh]], the president of [[Disney Branded Television|Disney Channels Worldwide]], cited ''Lizzie McGuire'' as its "first success".<ref name="disneystarisborn"/><ref name="grooveback"/> The network believed the new series ''Hannah Montana'' could be marketed in a similar manner.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> Disney Channel had also found success with [[Musical film|musical]] episodes of its earlier comedy series ''[[Even Stevens]]'' and ''[[That's So Raven]]''.<ref name="musical">{{cite news|last=Schildhause|first=Chloe|url=https://uproxx.com/music/even-stevens-musical-episode-oral-history/|title='We Went To The Moon In 1969': How The ''Even Stevens'' Musical Episode Changed The Disney Channel Forever|work=[[Uproxx]]|publisher=[[Warner Music Group]] |date=May 13, 2016|access-date=January 9, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104083655/https://uproxx.com/music/even-stevens-musical-episode-oral-history/|archive-date=January 4, 2022|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Hollywood.com]] said the show could build on the success of Disney's television film ''[[High School Musical]]'' (2006), which also includes music.<ref name="talksabout2006"/><ref name="tweenpower">{{cite news|url=https://www.awn.com/animationworld/tween-power-how-high-school-musical-has-affected-animation|title=Tween Power: How ''High School Musical'' Has Affected Animation|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222032638/https://www.awn.com/animationworld/tween-power-how-high-school-musical-has-affected-animation|archive-date=December 22, 2020|url-status=live|work=[[Animation World Network]]|last=Raugust|first=Karen |date=October 27, 2007|access-date=December 22, 2020}}</ref> The sitcom premiered two months after ''High School Musical''.<ref name="tweenpower"/><ref name="buddingfranchise">{{cite news|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-2007-07-15-0707130288-story.html|title=''Hannah Montana'' star a budding franchise|work=[[Chicago Tribune]]|publisher=[[Tribune Publishing]]|last=McNamara|first=Mary |date=July 15, 2007|access-date=December 22, 2020}}</ref> The concept of ''Hannah Montana'' was originally labeled "cast contingent", meaning the series would not progress until the central roles were appropriately cast.<ref name="disneystarisborn"/> The project was publicly announced in 2004; casting advertisements for the filming of a pilot were published in January 2005.<ref name="insearchoftweens">{{cite web|title=In search of tweens|date=November 3, 2004|last=Martin|first=Denise|url=https://variety.com/2004/scene/markets-festivals/in-search-of-tweens-1117912986/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Variety Media, LLC.]]|access-date=December 29, 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180921115713/https://variety.com/2004/scene/markets-festivals/in-search-of-tweens-1117912986/|archive-date=September 21, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Currie-McGhee |first1=Leanne  |year=2009 |title=People in the News: Miley Cyrus|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iIdmDwAAQBAJ |publisher=Greenhaven Publishing LLC|pages=27–28|isbn=978-1420501278 |access-date=December 13, 2020}}</ref><ref name="pickupmontana"/>
 
Disney Channel officially [[Green-light|greenlit]] ''Hannah Montana'' as a new, half-hour [[sitcom]] in August{{nbsp}}2005.<ref name="taleoftwotweens" /><ref name="pickupmontana">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2005/scene/markets-festivals/disney-net-poryes-head-to-montana-1117928024/|title=Disney net, Poryes head to ''Montana''|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Variety Media, LLC.]]|last=Martin |first=Denise|date=August 24, 2005|access-date=October 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201025005043/https://variety.com/2005/scene/markets-festivals/disney-net-poryes-head-to-montana-1117928024/|archive-date=October 25, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Twenty episodes were initially ordered for the first season and six extra episodes were later added to the commission.<ref name="taleoftwotweens" /><ref name="fulfillsdestiny" /><ref name="pickupmontana" />{{efn-lr|Cyrus stated thirteen episodes were initially picked up.{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=71}}}} The series was developed by Poryes, who had previously co-created and produced ''That's So Raven'' for Disney Channel.<ref name="insearchoftweens"/><ref name="pickupmontana" /> Poryes created the show with [[Rich Correll]] and [[Barry O'Brien]], and [[Steven Peterman]] joined Poryes as an executive producer.<ref name="pickupmontana" /><ref name="lawsuit1" /> Disney selected the pilot for ''Hannah Montana'' to progress to a series against a potential [[Spin-off (media)|spin-off]] of ''Lizzie McGuire'', which the network also considered during the [[2004–05 United States network television schedule|2004–05 pilot season]].<ref name="insearchoftweens"/><ref name="pickupmontana" /><ref name="lizziespinoff">{{Cite web |url=https://www.eonline.com/au/news/1087936/20-surprising-secrets-about-lizzie-mcguire-revealed |title=20 Surprising Secrets About ''Lizzie McGuire'' Revealed |last=Bricker |first=Tierney |date=October 30, 2019 |website=[[E!|E! News]] |publisher=[[NBCUniversal Cable Entertainment Group|NBC Universal]] |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191111093603/https://www.eonline.com/au/news/1087936/20-surprising-secrets-about-lizzie-mcguire-revealed |archive-date=November 11, 2019 |access-date=November 11, 2019}}</ref> The full main cast were attached to the project in August and filming for the remainder of the first season was scheduled to begin in November 2005.<ref name="pickupmontana" /> [[It's a Laugh Productions]] produced the program in association with the network.<ref name="pickupmontana" /> Former president of Disney Channels Worldwide [[Rich Ross]] stated the concept of the series conforms to the typical Disney Channel formula; "an ordinary person in an extraordinary situation".<ref name="disneystarisborn" /> The series is primarily aimed at a preadolescent female audience,{{efn-lr|Bickford defines preadolescent, or "tween", as those aged nine to thirteen.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=66}}}} however, its framework as a family sitcom allows it to have a wider appeal.{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=139}}
 
===Casting===
{{see also|List of Hannah Montana characters|l1=List of ''Hannah Montana'' characters}}
{{multiple image | align = right | image1 = Emily Osment 2009 (Cropped).jpg | width1 = 155 | alt1 = A head shot of a teenage girl with blonde, curly hair, wearing a grey, feathered dress. She is posing at a press event and smiling.|image2 = Mitchel Musso 2010 (Cropped).jpg | width2 = 161 | alt2 = A head shot of a teenage boy with brown, straight hair, wearing a grey, hooded jacket. He is posing at a press event and smiling. | footer = [[Emily Osment]] (left, 2009) and [[Mitchel Musso]] (right, 2010) portrayed Stewart's best friends, Lilly Truscott and Oliver Oken, throughout the series. }}
 
The program and its primary cast were announced in August{{nbsp}}2005; [[Miley Cyrus]] would be portraying the central character of Miley Stewart.<ref name="pickupmontana"/> After receiving the script from her agents, Miley Cyrus, aged eleven at the time, auditioned against over 1,000 applicants for the lead role, originally named Chloe Stewart.<ref name="taleoftwotweens">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/20/arts/television/20cyru.html|title=Hannah Montana and Miley Cyrus: A Tale of Two Tweens|work=[[The New York Times]]|last=Steinberg|first=Jacques |date=April 20, 2006|access-date=November 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201102050322/https://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/20/arts/television/20cyru.html|archive-date=November 2, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="mileysmoment">{{cite news|url=http://www.topix.net/content/kri/1356575237390613765921897596590879526554|title=Miley's Moment|work=[[Topix (website)|Topix]]|last=Philpot |first=Robert |date=February 13, 2007|access-date=December 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930200829/http://www.topix.net/content/kri/1356575237390613765921897596590879526554|archive-date=September 30, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> She was rejected for being too young to play the character; Marsh cited her lack of professional experience.<ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/>{{efn-lr|Cyrus originally auditioned for the best friend role of Lilly before producers asked her to audition for the central role. Chloe Stewart was originally planned to be fifteen, and Cyrus was aged between eleven and twelve.{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|pp=17–18}}}} Cyrus persistently sent the producers more audition tapes.<ref name="disneystarisborn"/> After six months of further casting searches, Marsh asked Cyrus, aged twelve, to audition again, and she received the role.<ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/><ref name="kevinhartinterview">{{cite AV media|interviewer=[[Kevin Hart]] |title=Hart to Heart: Miley Cyrus on Becoming Hannah Montana with Kevin Hart |date=August 6, 2021 |publisher=[[Peacock (streaming service)|Peacock]]|via=[[YouTube]] |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wORPTByghiw |format=Video |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104020735/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wORPTByghiw |archive-date=January 4, 2022 |access-date=January 4, 2022}}</ref> Poryes later stated Marsh was responsible for selecting Cyrus over other "safe" choices who were more in-line with the producers' original vision.<ref name="poryeskeynote"/>{{efn-lr|One of the other actors was sixteen years old and had a wealth of sitcom experience; [[Taylor Momsen]] was an additional candidate for the role.<ref name="buddingfranchise"/>{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=39}}}} After Cyrus was cast, the character's name was changed to Miley Stewart in an attempt to limit confusion about the show's characters and premise.{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=59}}{{efn-lr|Cyrus stated the character's name was changed after the writers said she "embodied" the character.<ref name="kevinhartinterview"/>}} Network executives cited her confidence, [[comic timing]], and "husky" singing voice as reasons for her casting on the series.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> In 2006, ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' commented that Disney typically selected actors who had the potential to become popular celebrity figures and that Cyrus would likely experience the same process.<ref name="disneystarisborn"/>
 
Cyrus's father, [[Billy Ray Cyrus]], joined the cast as Miley's father Robby Ray Stewart;<ref name="pickupmontana" /> he was only asked to audition after his daughter had received the role. Peterman praised the pair's "natural chemistry".<ref name="taleoftwotweens" /><ref name="buddingfranchise" /> Billy Ray Cyrus was initially apprehensive about being cast in the series—he did not want to "screw up Miley's show" and suggested a "real actor" be cast instead—but later accepted the role.<ref name="taleoftwotweens" />
 
The series also stars [[Emily Osment]] as Lilly Truscott, [[Mitchel Musso]] as Oliver Oken, and [[Jason Earles]] as Miley's older brother Jackson Stewart.<ref name="pickupmontana"/>{{efn-lr|Earles was aged 28 when the program first aired in 2006, while portraying a teenager.<ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.insider.com/surprising-real-life-age-differences-between-famous-tv-pairs|title=The surprising real-life age gaps between 14 famous TV pairs|last=Renae |first=Kirstie |work=[[Insider Inc.#Insider|Insider]]|publisher=[[Axel Springer SE]]|date=August 7, 2020|access-date=December 22, 2020}}</ref>}} [[Moisés Arias]] appears as Rico Suave in a supporting role throughout the first season; he was promoted to the main cast for the show's second season.<ref>{{Cite episode|title=[[Hannah Montana (season 1)#ep5|It's My Party and I'll Lie if I Want To]]|series=Hannah Montana|network=[[Disney Channel]]|date=April 21, 2006|season=1|number=5|credits=Writer: Douglas Lieblein}}</ref><ref>{{Cite episode|title=[[Hannah Montana (season 2)#ep27|Me and Rico Down by the Schoolyard]]|series=Hannah Montana|network=[[Disney Channel]]|date=April 23, 2007|season=2|number=1|credits=Writer: Heather Wordham}}</ref> The network dropped Musso's character Oliver to a recurring role in the fourth season because he had been cast in ''[[Pair of Kings]]'', which was developed for the sister channel [[Disney XD]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-xd-picks-up-pair-92526|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201227022914/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-xd-picks-up-pair-92526|title=Disney XD picks up ''Pair of Kings''|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=December 20, 2009|archive-date=December 27, 2020|access-date=December 27, 2020|last=Andreeva |first=Nellie|url-status=live|quote=[Musso] might appear on the show's upcoming fourth season.}}</ref>
 
Guest stars including [[Vicki Lawrence]], [[Jesse McCartney]], and the [[Jonas Brothers]] appear throughout the series.<ref name="buddingfranchise"/>{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=94}}{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=179}} [[Brooke Shields]] portrays Miley's deceased mother in dream sequences, through which she typically offers advice.{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}} Singer [[Dolly Parton]], Cyrus's real life [[Godparent|godmother]], had a recurring role as Miley's godmother, Aunt Dolly.<ref name="dolly"/> Parton stated Cyrus persuaded executives to write her into the series and credited her role for gaining her a following among young people.<ref name="dolly">{{cite AV media | publisher = [[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]] | date = November 18, 2020 | title = Dolly Parton Breaks Down Her Career, from "9 to 5" to ''Hannah Montana''  | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9jOGcVLGFvg | access-date = December 27, 2020 | format = Video | minutes = 17:55 | language = en | via = [[YouTube]] | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201227024512/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9jOGcVLGFvg | archive-date = December 27, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> The final season includes guest roles from musicians [[Sheryl Crow]] and [[Iyaz]]; actors [[Christine Taylor]], [[Ray Liotta]], and [[Angus T. Jones]]; and television personalities [[Phil McGraw]], [[Jay Leno]], and [[Kelly Ripa]].<ref name="reuters"/><ref name="ewcancel"/>
 
===Music===
{{Main|List of Hannah Montana songs|Hannah Montana discography}}
[[File:Miley and Billy Ray Cyrus at Kids Inaugural Concert.jpg|right|thumb|[[Miley Cyrus]] and [[Billy Ray Cyrus]] performing "[[Ready, Set, Don't Go]]" at a 2009 concert|alt=A long shot of a female performer, with long brown hair, singing into a microphone. Both of her hands rest on a microphone stand decorated with jewels. To her right is a male musician wearing a leather jacket, playing an acoustic guitar and also singing into a microphone.]]
 
''Hannah Montana'' includes original music; Disney released albums of songs from the series.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/><ref name="talksabout2006">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywood.com/general/miley-cyrus-talks-about-her-new-disney-channel-series-hannah-montana-57171301/|last1=Motavalli|first1=Maya|last2=Martin|first2=Ed|title=Miley Cyrus Talks About Her New Disney Channel Series ''Hannah Montana''|publisher=[[Hollywood.com]]|date=March 24, 2006|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929212147/https://www.hollywood.com/general/miley-cyrus-talks-about-her-new-disney-channel-series-hannah-montana-57171301/|archive-date=September 29, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Miley Cyrus performs as Hannah Montana and sings the show's theme song, "[[The Best of Both Worlds (song)|The Best of Both Worlds]]".<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/><ref name="talksabout2006"/> By April 2006, a soundtrack was scheduled for release in the latter half of the year; this would be followed by a studio album by Cyrus the following year.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> The soundtrack album ''[[Hannah Montana (soundtrack)|Hannah Montana]]'' was released in October{{nbsp}}2006; many of the songs' lyrics allude to the show's premise and Miley Stewart's secret identity.<ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1547030/hannah-montana-star-miley-cyrus-ready-to-break-out-hilary-style/|title=''Hannah Montana'' Star Miley Cyrus Ready To Break Out, Hilary-Style|last=Moss|first=Corey|work=[[MTV News]]|date=December 1, 2006|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221041321/http://www.mtv.com/news/1547030/hannah-montana-star-miley-cyrus-ready-to-break-out-hilary-style/|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Songwriter [[Matthew Gerrard]] intended to encompass the show's premise in the lyrics of the songs.<ref name="oralhistory"/> Jeannie Lurie, another key songwriter, explained that it was important for their team to capture the character's voice and feelings within each song's lyrics.<ref name="oralhistory"/> The soundtrack albums ''[[Hannah Montana 2: Meet Miley Cyrus]]'' (2007), ''[[Hannah Montana 3]]'' (2009), and ''[[Hannah Montana Forever (soundtrack)|Hannah Montana Forever]]'' (2010) were released to coincide with their respective seasons. The lyrical themes later became more mature, and reflected storylines from the series such as romantic relationships.<ref name="oralhistory"/>
 
The show's music includes elements of [[teen pop]], [[pop rock]], and [[country pop]] genres.<ref name="AllMusic">{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/hannah-montana-mw0000421737|date=2006|title=Hannah Montana|last=Phares|first=Heather |work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=[[Rovi Corporation]]|access-date=December 27, 2020|archive-date=November 7, 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107010825/http://www.allmusic.com/album/hannah-montana-mw0000421737}}</ref> Steve Vincent, an executive of Disney Channel music, had previously worked on ''The Cheetah Girls'' and ''High School Musical'', and helped to develop the sound of the projects.<ref name="oralhistory"/> Vincent drew inspiration from country pop artists [[Shania Twain]] and [[Carrie Underwood]], as well as pop artists such as [[Kelly Clarkson]], to establish Hannah Montana's musical style.<ref name="oralhistory"/> The music makes prominent use of acoustic guitars, synthesizers, and backing vocals.<ref name="AllMusic"/> "[[Ready, Set, Don't Go]]", a song Billy Ray Cyrus wrote when Miley was cast, was used in the program.{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=92}} Guest stars, such as singer-songwriter [[David Archuleta]], also contributed to songs on the series.<ref name="oralhistory">{{cite magazine|last=Havens|first=Lyndsey|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9545290/hannah-montana-music-impact-15-anniversary-oral-history|title=''Hannah Montana'' Music Exec and Songwriters Remember the Show's Impact 15 Years Later|access-date=July 25, 2021|date=March 24, 2021|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=[[Eldridge Industries]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210324170948/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9545290/hannah-montana-music-impact-15-anniversary-oral-history|archive-date=March 24, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
===Filming===
''Hannah Montana'' was recorded in front of a [[Studio audience|live studio audience]] at [[Old Warner Brothers Studio|Sunset Bronson Studios]] on Thursdays and Fridays.<ref name="mileysmoment"/> Cyrus was required to attend school on set, while Osment attended an external [[College-preparatory school|prep school]].<ref name="mileysmoment"/> While filming the pilot, Cyrus performed a concert as Hannah Montana at Glendale Centre Theatre to acquire footage for the show.{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=61}}
 
Production of the second season began in [[Los Angeles|Los Angeles, California]], in November{{nbsp}}2006,<ref name="disneystarisborn"/> and concluded in September{{nbsp}}2007.{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=178}} In April{{nbsp}}2008, the program was renewed for a third season,<ref name="s3order">{{cite news|url=https://kidscreen.com/2008/04/09/hannah-20080409/|title=Disney Channel plans more ''Hannah'' and three original films|last=Rusak|first=Gary|work=Kidscreen|date=April 9, 2008|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221083406/https://kidscreen.com/2008/04/09/hannah-20080409/|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> which had commenced production by August.<ref name="option4"/>{{sfn|Cyrus|Liftin|2009|p=230}} By this time, Disney had [[Option (filmmaking)|optioned]] the program for a fourth season.<ref name="option4">{{cite news|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2008-09-23/miley-cyrus-committed-to-hannah-montana/518544|title=Miley Cyrus On The End Of Miley Cyrus 'committed' to ''Hannah Montana''|work=[[ABC News (Australia)]]|publisher=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=September 22, 2008|access-date=December 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213020136/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2008-09-23/miley-cyrus-committed-to-hannah-montana/518544|archive-date=December 13, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
That December, the network ordered another six episodes, extending the third season to 30 episodes.<ref name="s3extraeps">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-orders-more-hannah-suite-123784|title=Disney orders more ''Hannah,'' ''Suite Life''|last=Nordyke|first=Kimberly|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=December 2, 2008|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221084002/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-orders-more-hannah-suite-123784|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Filming for the third season concluded in mid-2009.<ref name="onemore"/>
 
The series also filmed episodes which aired as part of network [[Crossover (fiction)|crossover]] specials. The first special, ''[[That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana]]'', aired on July 28, 2006, as a crossover featuring ''That's So Raven'' and ''[[The Suite Life of Zack & Cody]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://blogcritics.org/archives/2006/07/30/085419.php|title=TV Review: ''That's So Suite Life of Hannah Montana''|editor=Olsen, Eric|work=[[Blogcritics]]|publisher=Critical Lens Media|date=July 30, 2006|access-date=January 3, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070222042619/http://blogcritics.org/archives/2006/07/30/085419.php|archive-date=February 22, 2007|url-status=dead}}</ref> The second special, ''[[Wizards on Deck with Hannah Montana]]'', aired on July 17, 2009, and contained episodes of ''[[Wizards of Waverly Place]]'' and ''[[The Suite Life on Deck]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/disney-crossover-years-cable-86657/|title=Disney crossover is year's best on cable|last=Hibberd|first=James|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=July 19, 2009|access-date=January 3, 2022|archive-url=https://archive.today/20220103100036/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/disney-crossover-years-cable-86657/|archive-date=January 3, 2022|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
===Conclusion and impact on Cyrus===
''Hannah Montana'' was renewed for a fourth season on June 1, 2009.<ref name="s4renew">{{cite web|url=https://www.tvguide.com/news/hannah-sonny-renewed-1006493/|title=Disney Channel Renews ''Hannah'' with a Change, ''Sonny with a Chance''|last=Mitovich |first=Matt|work=[[TV Guide]]|publisher=[[CNET]]|date=June 1, 2009|access-date=November 15, 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115020243/https://www.tvguide.com/news/hannah-sonny-renewed-1006493/|archive-date=November 15, 2020}}</ref> The new set of episodes has a new setting; the Stewart family move out of their Malibu home to a nearby ranch.<ref name="reuters"/><ref name="s4renew"/> Billy Ray Cyrus stated this would be the final season and that Miley Cyrus hoped there would be a conclusion to the show's story.<ref name="onemore">{{cite web|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2009/06/one-more-season-for-hannah-montana.html|title=One more season for ''Hannah Montana''|date=June 16, 2009|access-date=November 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702184404/http://www.tvtonight.com.au/2009/06/one-more-season-for-hannah-montana.html|publisher=[[TV Tonight]]|archive-date=July 2, 2017|last=Knox|first=David|url-status=live}}</ref> Production for the season began in January{{nbsp}}2010, when Disney confirmed the program would be officially concluding.<ref name="ewcancel">{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/article/2010/01/08/hannah-montana-to-end-run-in-2011/|title=''Hannah Montana'' to end run in 2011|date=January 8, 2010|access-date=November 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413132859/http://www.ew.com/article/2010/01/08/hannah-montana-to-end-run-in-2011|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Meredith Corporation]]|archive-date=April 13, 2016|last=Rice |first=Lynette |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="ctvcancel"/><ref name="tvtcancel">{{cite web|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2010/01/disney-confirms-hannah-montana-ending.html|title=Disney confirms ''Hannah Montana'' ending|date=January 11, 2010|access-date=November 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115023245/https://tvtonight.com.au/2010/01/disney-confirms-hannah-montana-ending.html|publisher=[[TV Tonight]]|archive-date=November 15, 2020|last=Knox|first=David|url-status=live}}</ref> The series finale was scheduled to air in early 2011.<ref name="ewcancel"/> As the final season was filmed, Cyrus said she wanted to move on from the series, stating, "I can't base my career off of the six-year-olds".<ref name="reuters"/> She became increasingly uncomfortable wearing the extravagant, colorful costumes associated with Hannah and stated she had "grown out of it".<ref name="accesscancel">{{cite news|url=https://www.accessonline.com/articles/miley-cyrus-on-the-end-of-hannah-montana-her-first-serious-boyfriend-83468|title=Miley Cyrus On The End Of ''Hannah Montana'' & Her 'First Serious Boyfriend'|work=[[Access Hollywood]]|publisher=[[NBCUniversal|NBCUniversal Media]]|date=March 18, 2010|access-date=December 6, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206110134/https://www.accessonline.com/articles/miley-cyrus-on-the-end-of-hannah-montana-her-first-serious-boyfriend-83468|archive-date=December 6, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2019, Cyrus said she felt, immediately after having sex, she had matured beyond working on the series and dressing up as Hannah Montana.<ref name="teenvoguesex">{{cite news|url=https://www.teenvogue.com/story/miley-cyrus-hannah-montana-wig-sex|title=Miley Cyrus Opened Up About the Moment She Wanted to Stop Doing ''Hannah Montana''|last=Rearick|first=Lauren|work=[[Teen Vogue]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=July 12, 2019|access-date=December 6, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206111412/https://www.teenvogue.com/story/miley-cyrus-hannah-montana-wig-sex|archive-date=December 6, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> The final season premiered on July 11, 2010.<ref name="reuters">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hannahmontana-idUSTRE66434K20100705|title=''Hannah Montana'' starts final season as Miley moves on|last=Kit|first=Zorianna|publisher=[[Reuters]]|date=July 6, 2010|access-date=December 6, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206103411/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-hannahmontana-idUSTRE66434K20100705|archive-date=December 6, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
==Episodes==
{{Main|List of Hannah Montana episodes|l1=List of ''Hannah Montana'' episodes}}
{{:List of Hannah Montana episodes}}
 
==Reception==
===Critical reception===
Bickford said ''Hannah Montana'' helped Disney return to a level of commercial success that had been absent since its [[Disney Renaissance|musical films of the 1990s]], and built on the success of the network's programs ''Lizzie McGuire'' and ''That's So Raven''. He explained that ''Hannah Montana'' adopted a business model of combining celebrity acts with film, television, and popular music for a pre-adolescent audience and compared this model to 1990s [[teen pop]] artists such as [[Britney Spears]] and [[NSYNC]], who were also marketed to children.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=67}} Heather Phares of [[AllMusic]] described the melodies of the featured songs as strong and Cyrus's vocals as charismatic.<ref name="AllMusic"/> Ruthann Mayes-Elma said in a journal article ''Hannah Montana'' is a wholesome, "bubble-gum" television show, and that the use of Miley's catchphrase "sweet nibblets" in the place of [[profanity]] in the scripts helped solidify the show's family-friendly appeal.{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=179}} ''[[The A.V. Club]]''{{'}}s Marah Eakin found fault with the writing of ''Hannah Montana'', criticizing its "oppressive" [[laugh track]], and its use of stereotypes.<ref name="avclub">{{cite news|url=https://tv.avclub.com/hannah-montana-1798166833|title=''Hannah Montana''|last=Eakin|first=Marah|work=[[The A.V. Club]]|publisher=[[G/O Media]]|date=December 19, 2010|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221082212/https://tv.avclub.com/hannah-montana-1798166833|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
The series has been examined for its depiction of gender roles and stereotypes. Blue said the series establishes stereotypical [[femininity]] as part of girlhood.{{sfn|Blue|2013|p=1}} She explained that the primary female characters, Miley and her alter ego—Hannah, are positioned as [[post-feminist]] subjects in a way their representation is confined to notions of celebrity and consumerism.{{sfn|Blue|2013|p=2}} Bickford interpreted the theme song "The Best of Both Worlds" as an expression of Miley's choice between her contradictory identities, saying the choice is "as simple as choosing a pair of shoes" and that the character is privileged because she has multiple shoes and identities.{{sfn|Bickford|2015|p=73}} Blue noted the contradiction of Miley's "normal life" being directly influenced by her celebrity status in ways such as financial security and a spacious home; she suggested Miley supports the family financially.{{sfn|Blue|2013|pp=12–13}} Mayes-Elma criticized the portrayal of Miley as an "airhead" rather than as a "strong, agentic girl",{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=180}} and Blue said Lilly is depicted as a tomboy who does not uphold the femininity Miley represents.{{sfn|Blue|2013|p=18}}
 
In the book ''The Queer Fantasies of the American Family Sitcom'', Tison Pugh analyzed the subtle sexualization present within the characters of ''Hannah Montana'', such as Jackson's girlfriend Siena, who works as a [[Model (person)#Glamour models|bikini model]].{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}} In a journal article, Shirley Steinberg cites Miley as a character who maintains [[chastity]] but wears objectifying clothing.{{sfn|Steinberg|2011|p=224}} Mayes-Elma said guest stars such as the Jonas Brothers were incorporated by Disney to encourage the viewership of young teenage girls.{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=176}} Pugh stated that the program obscures the divergence between fiction and reality, due to the character of Miley Stewart sharing similarities to Miley Cyrus, Robby Ray Stewart being difficult to distinguish from Billy Ray Cyrus, and guest actors such as Parton and the Jonas Brothers playing fictional versions of themselves.{{sfn|Pugh|2018|pp=142–143}} Kennedy added that featuring celebrity guests, such as Leno and his real talk-show ''[[The Tonight Show with Jay Leno]],'' contributed to Miley being placed in the "real world" and thus becoming easily confusable with Cyrus.{{sfn|Kennedy|2012|p=23}} Pugh explained that displaying Miley as an authentic and likable character was a key marketing strategy, which led to Cyrus becoming closely associated with the ''Hannah Montana'' branding;{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=145}} Mayes-Elma explicated that Disney was selling Cyrus—a then-sixteen-year-old girl—to consumers as a "form of pop cultural prostitution".{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=175}} Blue also took note of the intersection between the world of the fictional characters and that of Cyrus.{{sfn|Blue|2013|p=1}}
 
===U.S. television ratings===
The series premiere of ''Hannah Montana'' was aired on March 24, 2006, as a [[Hammocking|lead-in]] to a rerun of ''High School Musical'', and received 5.4 million viewers.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/><ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/> This was the highest-rating premiere episode in the history of Disney Channel as of 2006.<ref name="fulfillsdestiny">{{cite news|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2007-01-10-miley-cyrus_x.htm|title=Miley Cyrus fulfills her destiny|first=Ann |last=Oldenburg|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|date=January 14, 2007|access-date=September 21, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011034336/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2007-01-10-miley-cyrus_x.htm|archive-date=October 11, 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> By April{{nbsp}}2006, ''Hannah Montana'' had an average of more than 3.5 million viewers for each episode, many whom were aged between six and fourteen.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/> The show's most-viewed episode, "[[Me and Mr. Jonas and Mr. Jonas and Mr. Jonas]]", was aired on August 17, 2007, as a lead-out to the premiere of ''[[High School Musical 2]]'' and was viewed by 10.7&nbsp;million people.<ref name="highschool2">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i5a787a2fa3a0574d14d791f838e05401|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018150828/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/content_display/news/e3i5a787a2fa3a0574d14d791f838e05401|title=''High School'' upstages TV records|last=Andreeva|first=Nellie |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=August 19, 2007|archive-date=October 18, 2007|access-date=December 21, 2020}}</ref>
 
{{Television season ratings
| hide_timeslot    = y
| hide_tv_season    = y
| hide_rank        = y
| hide_18_49_rank  = y
| hide_18_49_rating = y
 
| link1            = Hannah Montana (season 1)
| episodes1        = 26
| start1            = {{start date|2006|3|24}}
| end1              = {{end date|2007|3|30}}
| startrating1      = 5.4<ref name="fulfillsdestiny"/>
| endrating1        = 4.8
| viewers1          = {{#expr:(( <!-- all data is accurate raw data from each episode within the season documented -->
    5.4 +
    4.0 +
    4.4 +
    3.9 +
    3.6 +
    3.2 +
    4.6 +
    4.2 +
    3.7 +
    4.1 +
    3.4 +
    7.1 +
    3.5 +
    3.4 +
    3.7 +
    3.7 +
    3.5 +
    4.1 +
    3.6 +
    4.3 +
    3.5 +
    4.1 +
    3.2 +
    3.7 +
    4.4 +
    4.8
    <!-- end of raw data, please make sure one plus sign (+) follows every number above except the last entry -->
    )/ 26 <!-- number of episodes in this calculation, please don't remove the )/ part and it must precede the number -->
    )round2}}<!-- round2 displays the result to two decimal places, please don't remove/move the ) part -->
 
| link2            = Hannah Montana (season 2)
| episodes2        = 29
| start2            = {{start date|2007|4|23}}
| end2              = {{start date|2008|10|12}}
| startrating2      = 3.5
| endrating2        = 4.4<ref>{{cite news|last=Seidman|first=Robert|url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2008/10/14/nfl-future-president-and-boston-red-sox-lead-weekly-cable-viewing/6217/|title=Updated: NFL, Future President and Boston Red Sox lead Weekly Cable Viewing Categories|work=[[TV by the Numbers]]|publisher=[[Zap2it]]|date=October 14, 2008|access-date=January 15, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140220154257/http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2008/10/14/nfl-future-president-and-boston-red-sox-lead-weekly-cable-viewing/6217/|archive-date=February 20, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
| viewers2          = {{#expr:(( <!-- all data is accurate raw data from each episode within the season documented -->
    3.5 +
    3.5 +
    3.9 +
    3.7 +
    3.5 +
    3.5 +
    3.8 +
    4.5 +
    7.4 +
    7.4 +
    5.3 +
    5.1 +
    4.5 +
    4.8 +
    4.7 +
    10.7 +
    5.1 +
    5.4 +
    5.5 +
    4.4 +
    4.2 +
    3.6 +
    3.1 +
    5.1 +
    3.8 +
    4.6 +
    3.9 +
    4.6 +
    4.4
    <!-- end of raw data, please make sure one plus sign (+) follows every number above except the last entry -->
    )/ 29 <!-- number of episodes in this calculation, please don't remove the )/ part and it must precede the number -->
    )round2}}<!-- round2 displays the result to two decimal places, please don't remove/move the ) part -->
 
| link3            = Hannah Montana (season 3)
| episodes3        = 30
| start3            = {{start date|2008|11|2}}
| end3              = {{start date|2010|3|14}}
| startrating3      = 5.5<ref>{{cite magazine|title=''Hannah'' Hands Disney Channel 5.5 Million Viewers|date=November 4, 2008|magazine=[[Multichannel News]]|publisher=[[Fairchild Fashion Media]]|access-date=January 15, 2022|url-status=dead|url=http://www.multichannel.com/article/88266-_Hannah_Hands_Disney_Channel_5_5_Million_Viewers.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090210095213/http://www.multichannel.com/article/88266-_Hannah_Hands_Disney_Channel_5_5_Million_Viewers.php|archive-date=February 10, 2009}}</ref>
| endrating3        = 7.6<ref>{{cite news|title=Disney Channel Claims its Most-Watched March Ever in Total Day in Total Viewers, Kids 6–11 and Tweens 9–14|last=Gorman|first=Bill |url=http://tvbythenumbers.com/2010/03/30/disney-channel-claims-its-most-watched-march-ever-in-total-day-in-total-viewers-kids-6-11-and-tweens-9-14/46716|work=TV by the Numbers|publisher=Zap2it|date=March 30, 2010|access-date=January 15, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121022042604/http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2010/03/30/disney-channel-claims-its-most-watched-march-ever-in-total-day-in-total-viewers-kids-6-11-and-tweens-9-14/46716/|archive-date=October 22, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| viewers3          = {{#expr:(( <!-- all data is accurate raw data from each episode within the season documented -->
    5.5 +
    4.9 +
    4.6 +
    4.6 +
    3.8 +
    3.7 +
    4.4 +
    4.1 +
    4.2 +
    4.4 +
    4.5 +
    3.4 +
    4.8 +
    4.5 +
    3.4 +
    4.1 +
    3.5 +
    7.9 +
    9.3 +
    3.9 +
    3.3 +
    4.0 +
    5.0 +
    5.7 +
    4.2 +
    3.9 +
    3.9 +
    4.5 +
    7.0 +
    7.6
    <!-- end of raw data, please make sure one plus sign (+) follows every number above except the last entry -->
    )/ 30 <!-- number of episodes in this calculation, please don't remove the )/ part and it must precede the number -->
    )round2}} <!-- round2 displays the result to two decimal places, please don't remove/move the ) part -->
 
| link4            = Hannah Montana (season 4)
| episodes4        = 13
| start4            = {{start date|2010|7|11}}
| end4              = {{start date|2011|1|16}}
| startrating4      = 5.7<ref>{{cite news|title=Cable TV Top 25: LeBron, ''Pawn Stars'', ''Hannah Montana Forever'', ''Deadliest Catch'' Top Week's Viewership|last=Gorman|first=Bill |url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2010/07/13/cable-tv-top-25-lebron-pawn-stars-royal-pains-deadliest-catch-top-weeks-viewership/56943/|work=TV by the Numbers|publisher=Zap2it|date=July 13, 2010|access-date=January 15, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120929010920/http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2010/07/13/cable-tv-top-25-lebron-pawn-stars-royal-pains-deadliest-catch-top-weeks-viewership/56943/|archive-date=September 29, 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| endrating4        = 6.2<ref>{{cite news|title=Sunday Cable Ratings: ''Hannah Montana'' Finale, ''Real Housewives'', ''Top Gear'', ''Big Love'' Final Season Premiere & More|last=Gorman|first=Bill |url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2011/01/19/sunday-cable-ratings-hannah-montana-finale-real-housewives-top-gear-big-love-final-season-premiere-more/79402|work=TV by the Numbers|publisher=Zap2it|date=January 19, 2011|access-date=January 15, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110121130757/http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2011/01/19/sunday-cable-ratings-hannah-montana-finale-real-housewives-top-gear-big-love-final-season-premiere-more/79402|archive-date=January 21, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| viewers4          = {{#expr:(( <!-- all data is accurate raw data from each episode within the season documented -->
    5.7 +
    5.4 +
    4.2 +
    5.7 +
    4.7 +
    4.6 +
    4.5 +
    4.1 +
    7.1 +
    4.9 +
    4.2 +
    4.3 +
    6.2
    <!-- end of raw data, please make sure one plus sign (+) follows every number above except the last entry -->
    )/ 13 <!-- number of episodes in this calculation, please don't remove the )/ part and it must precede the number -->
    )round2}}<!-- round2 displays the result to two decimal places, please don't remove/move the ) part -->
 
}}
 
===Awards and nominations===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable mw-collapsible" style="width:99%"
|+ List of awards and nominations received by ''Hannah Montana''
|- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"
! scope="col"| Award
! scope="col"| Year
! scope="col"| Recipient(s) and nominee(s)
! scope="col"| Category
! scope="col"| Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference(s)}}
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="6"|[[Casting Society of America|Artios Awards]]
|2006
|data-sort-value="Goldwasser, Carol & Meltzer, Howard" rowspan="6"| Carol Goldwasser and Howard Meltzer
|rowspan="6"|Outstanding Achievement in Casting: Children's Television Series Programming
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2006 |title=2006 Artios Awards|publisher=[[Casting Society of America]] |access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215141145/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2006|archive-date=February 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2007
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2007 |title=2007 Artios Awards|publisher=Casting Society of America|access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200326224007/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2007|archive-date=March 26, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2008
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2008 |title=2008 Artios Awards|publisher=Casting Society of America|access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215141255/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2008|archive-date=February 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2009 |title=2009 Artios Awards|publisher=Casting Society of America|access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215141156/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2009|archive-date=February 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2010
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2010 |title=2010 Artios Awards|publisher=Casting Society of America|access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200825220505/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2010|archive-date=August 25, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|2011
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2011 |title=2011 Artios Awards|publisher=Casting Society of America|access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215165420/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2011|archive-date=February 15, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="2"|[[British Academy Children's Awards]]
|2008
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana" rowspan="2"| ''Hannah Montana''
|BAFTA Kids' Vote
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bafta.org/awards/childrens/nominations-childrens-awards-in-2008,593,BA.html|title=2008 Children's Awards|date=November 30, 2008|work=[[British Academy Children's Awards]]|publisher=[[British Academy of Film and Television Arts]]|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120801081430/http://www.bafta.org/awards/childrens/nominations-childrens-awards-in-2008,593,BA.html|archive-date=August 1, 2012|access-date=October 31, 2020}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|BAFTA Kids' Vote: Television
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2009/childrens|title=Children's in 2009|date=2009|work=British Academy Children's Awards|publisher=British Academy of Film and Television Arts|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819192635/http://awards.bafta.org/award/2009/childrens|archive-date=August 19, 2014|access-date=October 31, 2020}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="2"|[[Gracie Awards]]
|2008
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley" rowspan="2"| Miley Cyrus
|rowspan="2"|Outstanding Female Lead – Comedy Series (Children/Adolescent)
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thegracies.org/2008-grace-awards.php|title=2008 Gracie Awards Winners|url-status=dead|work=The Gracies|publisher=[[Alliance for Women in Media]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120226081546/http://thegracies.org/2008-grace-awards.php|archive-date=February 26, 2012|access-date=November 7, 2020}}</ref>
|-
|2009
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thegracies.org/2009-grace-awards.php|title=2008 Gracie Awards Winners|url-status=dead|work=The Gracies|publisher=Alliance for Women in Media|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130303175521/http://www.thegracies.org/2009-grace-awards.php|archive-date=March 3, 2013|access-date=November 7, 2020}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="3"|[[Nickelodeon Australian Kids' Choice Awards|Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards (Australia)]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Nickelodeon Australian Kids' Choice Awards 2008|2008]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Fave International TV Star
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2008/10/gallery-kids-choice-awards.html|title=Gallery: Kids' Choice Awards orange carpet|date=October 12, 2008|access-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160208202223/https://tvtonight.com.au/2008/10/gallery-kids-choice-awards.html|publisher=[[TV Tonight]]|archive-date=February 8, 2016|last=Knox|first=David|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Fave Comedy Show
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2008/2008_08_13a.jsp|title=WWE Superstar John Cena to co-host at Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313003752/http://corporate.wwe.com/news/2008/2008_08_13a.jsp|archive-date=March 13, 2014|access-date=November 7, 2020 |publisher=[[WWE]]}}</ref>
|-
|[[Nickelodeon Australian Kids' Choice Awards 2009|2009]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Fave International TV Star
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2009/09/2009-kids-choice-awards-nominees.html|title=2009 Kid's Choice Awards: Nominees|date=September 20, 2009|access-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160311061608/https://tvtonight.com.au/2009/09/2009-kids-choice-awards-nominees.html|publisher=[[TV Tonight]]|archive-date=March 11, 2016|last=Knox|first=David|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="4"|[[Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards|Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards (United Kingdom)]]
|rowspan="2"|[[Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards 2007|2007]]
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Best TV Show
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref name="kcauk07">{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/showbiz/news/a78143/in-full-nickelodeon-kids-choice-awards-uk-winners.html|title=In full: Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards UK winners|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130528112904/http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/showbiz/news/a78143/in-full-nickelodeon-kids-choice-awards-uk-winners.html?rss|archive-date=May 28, 2013|last=Levine|first=Nick|url-status=live|date=October 20, 2007|work=[[Digital Spy]]|publisher=[[Hearst Communications]]}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Best TV Actress
|{{nom}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[Nickelodeon UK Kids' Choice Awards 2008|2008]]
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Favorite Kids' TV Show
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite press release|url=http://nickalive.blogspot.com.ar/2008/08/nickelodeon-kids-choice-awards-uk-2008.html|title=Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards UK 2008 Nominees Press Release|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522101938/http://nickalive.blogspot.com.ar/2008/08/nickelodeon-kids-choice-awards-uk-2008.html|archive-date=May 22, 2013|publisher=NickALive!|url-status=live|date=August 30, 2008}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Favorite Female TV Star
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref name="uk2008ganadores">{{cite web|url=http://www.popsugar.co.uk/Winners-Photos-From-Inside-2008-Nickelodeon-UK-Kids-Choice-Awards-Feat-Evanna-Lynch-Bonnie-Wright-Josh-Peck-McFly-2005867|title=2008 Nickelodeon UK KCAs: The Show And The Winners!|work=[[PopSugar]]|publisher=[[Group Nine Media]]|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809232319/http://www.popsugar.co.uk/Winners-Photos-From-Inside-2008-Nickelodeon-UK-Kids-Choice-Awards-Feat-Evanna-Lynch-Bonnie-Wright-Josh-Peck-McFly-2005867|archive-date=August 9, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="7"|[[Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards|Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards (United States)]]
|[[2007 Kids' Choice Awards|2007]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|[[Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Female TV Star|Favorite Television Actress]]
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nickkcapress.com/2007KCA/winners.php|title=2007 KCA Winners Release|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019160146/http://www.nickkcapress.com/2007KCA/winners.php|publisher=[[Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards]]|archive-date=October 19, 2013|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[2008 Kids' Choice Awards|2008]]
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|[[Kids' Choice Award for Favorite TV Show|Favorite TV Show]]
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nickkcapress.com/2008KCA/nominees.php|title=2008 Host & Nominees Release|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427021724/http://www.nickkcapress.com/2008KCA/nominees.php|archive-date=April 27, 2012|url-status=live|publisher=Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nickkcapress.com/2008KCA/winners.php|title=2008 KCA Winners Release|access-date=November 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200904122455/http://www.nickkcapress.com/2008KCA/winners.php|archive-date=September 4, 2020|url-status=live|publisher=Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Favorite Television Actress
|{{won}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[2009 Kids' Choice Awards|2009]]
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Favorite TV Show
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref name="kca09">{{cite web|url=http://www.nickkcapress.com/2009KCA/nominees.php|title=2009 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2009 Press Kit – Nominees|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120217020729/http://www.nickkcapress.com/2009KCA/nominees.php|archive-date=February 17, 2012|url-status=live|publisher=Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Favorite Television Actress
|{{nom}}
|-
|[[2010 Kids' Choice Awards|2010]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Favorite Television Actress
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nickkcapress.com/2010KCA/releases/hostnoms/|title=Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards 2010 Press Kit – Nominees|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120513163336/http://nickkcapress.com/2010KCA/releases/hostnoms/|archive-date=May 13, 2012|url-status=live|publisher=Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards}}</ref>
|-
|[[2011 Kids' Choice Awards|2011]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Favorite Television Actress
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite web |last=DeMott |first=Rick |date=February 15, 2011 |title=Nick's Kids' Choice Awards Nods Announced |url=https://www.awn.com/news/nicks-kids-choice-awards-nods-announced |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508190032/https://www.awn.com/news/nicks-kids-choice-awards-nods-announced |archive-date=May 8, 2022 |access-date=October 19, 2022 |website=Animation World Network}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Yuan |first=Annie |date=April 2, 2011 |title=Justin Bieber, ''The Karate Kid'' Win Big at Kids' Choice Awards 2011 |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/justin-bieber-karate-kid-win-174129 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190615094552/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/justin-bieber-karate-kid-win-174129 |archive-date=June 15, 2019 |access-date=October 19, 2022 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="4"|[[Primetime Emmy Award]]s
|[[59th Primetime Emmy Awards|2007]]
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana" rowspan="4"| ''Hannah Montana''
|rowspan="4"|[[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program|Outstanding Children's Program]]
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2007/outstanding-childrens-program |title=Outstanding Children's Program Nominees / Winners 2007|publisher=[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]] |access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200610174452/https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2007/outstanding-childrens-program|archive-date=June 10, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[60th Primetime Emmy Awards|2008]]
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2008/outstanding-childrens-program |title=Outstanding Children's Program Nominees / Winners 2008|publisher=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences |access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200610083938/https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2008/outstanding-childrens-program|archive-date=June 10, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[61st Primetime Emmy Awards|2009]]
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2009/outstanding-childrens-program |title=Outstanding Children's Program Nominees / Winners 2009|publisher=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences |access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806014622/https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2009/outstanding-childrens-program|archive-date=August 6, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|[[62nd Primetime Emmy Awards|2010]]
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2010/outstanding-childrens-program |title=Outstanding Children's Program Nominees / Winners 2010|publisher=Academy of Television Arts & Sciences |access-date=October 31, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200810120520/https://www.emmys.com/awards/nominees-winners/2010/outstanding-childrens-program|archive-date=August 10, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="9"|[[Teen Choice Awards]]
|rowspan="2"|[[2007 Teen Choice Awards|2007]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|[[Teen Choice Award for Choice TV Actress Comedy|Choice TV Actress: Comedy]]
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref>{{cite web|title=2007 Teen Choice Awards Winners|url=http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/arts/story.html?id=a68a2bbd-9f74-4d33-bdb2-74b87a1a2f32|work=Canada.com|publisher=[[Postmedia News]]|access-date=November 2, 2014|date=July 31, 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140512064104/http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/arts/story.html?id=a68a2bbd-9f74-4d33-bdb2-74b87a1a2f32|archive-date=May 12, 2014}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|[[Teen Choice Award for Choice Comedy Series|Choice TV Show: Comedy]]
|{{won}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[2008 Teen Choice Awards|2008]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Choice TV Actress: Comedy
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref name="teen08">{{cite news|url=http://theenvelope.latimes.com/env-2008-teen-choice-awards-scorecard17jun17,0,2603341.htmlstory|title=2008 Teen Choice Awards winners and nominees|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080912051322/http://theenvelope.latimes.com/env-2008-teen-choice-awards-scorecard17jun17,0,2603341.htmlstory|archive-date=September 12, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Choice TV Show: Comedy
|{{won}}
|-
|rowspan="4"|[[2009 Teen Choice Awards|2009]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Choice TV Actress: Comedy
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="4"|<ref name="teen09">{{cite web|url=https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/awards/2009/06/teen-choice-awards-2009-nominees.html|title=Teen Choice Awards 2009 nominees|access-date=June 15, 2009|work=Los Angeles Times|date=June 15, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006163257/https://latimesblogs.latimes.com/awards/2009/06/teen-choice-awards-2009-nominees.html|archive-date=October 6, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2009/film/news/teen-choice-awards-honor-tween-favs-1118007084/|title=Teen Choice Awards honor tween favs|access-date=October 31, 2020|date=August 10, 2009|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=Variety Media, LLC.|last=Maxwell|first=Erin|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200829002840/https://variety.com/2009/film/news/teen-choice-awards-honor-tween-favs-1118007084/|archive-date=August 29, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Osment, Emily"| Emily Osment
|Choice TV: Sidekick
|{{won}}
|-
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Billy Ray"| Billy Ray Cyrus
|Choice TV: Parental Unit
|{{won}}
|-
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Choice TV Show: Comedy
|{{won}}
|-
|[[2011 Teen Choice Awards|2011]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Choice TV Actress: Comedy
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/teen-choice-awards-2011-nominees_n_887197|title=Teen Choice Awards 2011 Nominees Announced: ''Harry Potter'' vs ''Twilight''|access-date=October 31, 2020|date=June 29, 2011|work=[[HuffPost]]|publisher=[[AOL]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201031130314/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/teen-choice-awards-2011-nominees_n_887197|archive-date=October 31, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|[[TCA Awards|Television Critics Association Awards]]
|[[24th TCA Awards|2008]]
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|[[TCA Award for Outstanding Achievement in Youth Programming|Outstanding Achievement in Children's Programming]]
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tvcritics.org/2008/06/03/hbo-leads-tca-awards-with-10-nominations/|title=HBO Leads TCA Awards with 10 nominations|date=June 3, 2008|publisher=[[Television Critics Association]]|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004164130/http://tvcritics.org/2008/06/03/hbo-leads-tca-awards-with-10-nominations/|archive-date=October 4, 2013|access-date=October 31, 2020}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="15"|[[Young Artist Award]]s
|rowspan="4"|[[28th Young Artist Awards|2007]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Leading Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="4"|<ref name="young07">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms28.htm|title=28th Annual Young Artist Awards – Nominations / Special Awards|publisher=[[Young Artist Award]]s|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140331172442/http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms28.htm|archive-date=March 31, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Osment, Emily"| Emily Osment
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Supporting Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|-
|data-sort-value="Linley, Cody"| [[Cody Linley]]
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Recurring Young Actor
|{{nom}}
|-
|data-sort-value="York, Morgan"| [[Morgan York]]
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Recurring Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|-
|rowspan="4"|[[29th Young Artist Awards|2008]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Best Performance in a TV Series – Leading Young Actress
|{{won}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="4"|<ref name="young08">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms29.html |title=29th Annual Young Artist Awards – Nominations / Special Awards |publisher=Young Artist Awards |url-status=dead |access-date=February 8, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080706161000/http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms29.html |archive-date=July 6, 2008 }}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Newman, Ryan"| [[Ryan Newman (actress)|Ryan Newman]]
|Best Performance in a TV Series – Recurring Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|-
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus, Emily Osment, Mitchel Musso, Moisés Arias and Cody Linley
|Best Young Ensemble Performance in a TV Series
|{{nom}}
|-
|data-sort-value="Hannah Montana"| ''Hannah Montana''
|Best Family Television Series
|{{won}}
|-
|rowspan="3"|[[30th Young Artist Awards|2009]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Leading Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="3"|<ref name="young09">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms30.html|title=2009 Nominees – Young Artists Awards|publisher=Young Artist Awards|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719205923/http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms30.html|archive-date=July 19, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Arias, Moisés"| Moisés Arias
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Supporting Young Actor
|{{nom}}
|-
|data-sort-value="Osment, Emily"| Emily Osment
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Supporting Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[31st Young Artist Awards|2010]]
|data-sort-value="Cyrus, Miley"| Miley Cyrus
|Best Performance in a TV Series (Comedy or Drama) – Leading Young Actress
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref name="young10">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms31.html|title=31st Annual Young Artist Awards – Nominations / Special Awards|publisher=Young Artist Awards|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012070515/http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms31.html|archive-date=October 12, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Hartley, Nate"| Nate Hartley
|Best Performance in a TV Series – Guest Starring Young Actor 14 and Over
|{{won}}
|-
|rowspan="2"|[[32nd Young Artist Awards|2011]]
|data-sort-value="Burrus, David"| David Burrus
|Best Performance in a TV Series – Guest Starring Young Actor 11–13
|{{nom}}
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref name="young11">{{cite web|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms32.html|title=32nd Annual Young Artist Awards – Nominations / Special Awards|publisher=Young Artist Awards|access-date=February 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130808150433/http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms32.html|archive-date=August 8, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|data-sort-value="Jones, Mary-Charles"| Mary-Charles Jones
|Best Performance in a TV Series – Recurring Young Actress Ten and Under
|{{nom}}
|-
|}
 
==Controversies==
===Cyrus's public image===
In 2008, Marsh commented on the importance of Cyrus maintaining a wholesome public image while starring on the network. He said, "for Miley Cyrus to be a 'good girl' is now a business decision for her".<ref name="grooveback"/> Cyrus, however, continued to develop an increasingly provocative image as ''Hannah Montana'' progressed and the series received criticism for appearing to be a negative influence on its younger audience. Pugh writes that the series acted as a natural appendage to Cyrus's "controversial transition into a sexual provocateur".{{sfn|Pugh|2018|p=135}} Cyrus performed a pole dance the following year during her act at the [[2009 Teen Choice Awards|Teen Choice Awards]], later defending it as "right for the song and that performance", while Disney representatives did not comment.{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=178}}<ref name="accesscancel"/> Her suggestive persona continued with the music video for "[[Can't Be Tamed (song)|Can't Be Tamed]]" in 2010.<ref name="reuters"/> The following year, Cyrus was listed as the worst celebrity influence in a ''[[AOL|JSYK]]'' poll voted on by children, following the leakage of a video showing her smoking the [[psychoactive plant|psychoactive]] plant ''[[Salvia divinorum]]'' at the age of eighteen.<ref name="ctvinfluence">{{cite news|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/miley-cyrus-voted-worst-celebrity-influence-1.601013|title=Miley Cyrus voted worst celebrity influence|work=[[CTV News]]|publisher=Bell Media|date=January 27, 2011|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221044613/https://www.ctvnews.ca/miley-cyrus-voted-worst-celebrity-influence-1.601013|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="nymagpot">{{cite news|url=https://nymag.com/news/intelligencer/miley-cyrus-2011-12/|title=The Stoner Starlet|last=Mathis-Lilley|first=Ben|work=[[New York (magazine)|New York]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|date=December 2, 2011|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221044908/https://nymag.com/news/intelligencer/miley-cyrus-2011-12/|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> In the journal ''[[Tobacco Control (journal)|Tobacco Control]]'', Cyrus's high-risk actions were described as a "turning point" for how fans perceived her behavior.<ref name="twittersmoke">{{cite journal |last1=Sanders-Jackson|first1=Ashley|last2=Brown|first2=Cati G.|last3=Prochaska|first3=Judith J.|date=March 2015|title=Applying linguistic methods to understanding smoking-related conversations on Twitter |journal=[[Tobacco Control (journal)|Tobacco Control]] |volume=24 |number=2|pages=136–138|doi=10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2013-051243|jstor=24842545|pmid=24227540|pmc=4103964}}</ref> Cyrus's public image continued to become more provocative and sexualized following the conclusion of the series. After a controversial performance at the [[2013 MTV Video Music Awards]], Melissa Henson of the [[Parents Television Council]] said parents would no longer feel comfortable allowing their children to watch ''Hannah Montana'' due to Cyrus's sexualized stage persona.<ref name="VMAs">{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2013/08/27/miley-cyrus-vmas-performance-hurt-disney-brand/|title=Did Miley Cyrus' VMAs performance hurt the Disney brand?|last=McKay|first=Hollie|work=[[Fox News]]|date=August 27, 2013|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221050745/https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/did-miley-cyrus-vmas-performance-hurt-the-disney-brand|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
Billy Ray Cyrus blamed the program for damaging his family and causing Miley's unpredictable behavior.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473030/billy-ray-cyrus-hannah-montana-show-destroyed-my-family|title=Billy Ray Cyrus: ''Hannah Montana'' Show 'Destroyed My Family'|access-date=December 13, 2020|date=February 15, 2011|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|publisher=Eldridge Industries|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170616020611/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/473030/billy-ray-cyrus-hannah-montana-show-destroyed-my-family|archive-date=June 16, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Miley Cyrus expressed her annoyance at her history with the program in 2013, stating she wanted to suppress her previous music and re-establish her career as a mature artist.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.entertainmentwise.com/news/117838/I-Want-To-Erase-My-Past-Miley-Cyrus-Admits-Shes-Embarrassed-By-Hannah-Montana|title='I Want To Erase My Past': Miley Cyrus Admits She's 'Embarrassed' By ''Hannah Montana''|last=Chester|first=Jason |work=[[Gigwise]]|publisher=Giant Digital|date=June 14, 2013|access-date=October 6, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141226214357/http://www.entertainmentwise.com/news/117838/I-Want-To-Erase-My-Past-Miley-Cyrus-Admits-Shes-Embarrassed-By-Hannah-Montana|archive-date=December 26, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> By 2019, while Cyrus believed many had viewed her as a "Disney mascot" rather than as a person during her time working for the company, she said she was proud of her work on the series.<ref name="teenvoguesex"/> She said she would like to play the character of Hannah Montana again.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tribunecontentagency.com/article/miley-cyrus-id-love-to-play-hannah-montana-again/|title=Miley Cyrus: I'd love to play Hannah Montana again|agency=[[Tribune Content Agency]]|date=August 14, 2020|access-date=December 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213013559/https://tribunecontentagency.com/article/miley-cyrus-id-love-to-play-hannah-montana-again/|archive-date=December 13, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Cyrus explained in 2021 that she found it difficult to separate herself from the persona of Hannah Montana.<ref name="kevinhartinterview"/>
 
===Revised episode===
A second-season episode titled "No Sugar, Sugar" was planned to air in the United States on November 2, 2008, but was removed from the schedule after complaints about its subject matter.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tvtonight.com.au/2008/11/hannah-montana-episode-dropped.html|title=''Hannah Montana'' episode dropped|date=November 6, 2008|access-date=December 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213010615/https://tvtonight.com.au/2008/11/hannah-montana-episode-dropped.html|publisher=[[TV Tonight]]|archive-date=December 13, 2020|last=Knox|first=David|url-status=live}}</ref> The episode, in which Oliver is diagnosed with [[type 1 diabetes]], was previewed online; viewers said it presented inaccurate information about the disorder.<ref name="diabetesorg">{{cite news|url=http://www.diabetesforecast.org/2008/nov/disney-channel-pulls-hannah-montana-diabetes-episode.html|title=Disney Channel Pulls ''Hannah Montana'' Diabetes Episode|work=[[American Diabetes Association|Diabetes Forecast]]|date=November 2008|access-date=December 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213010525/http://www.diabetesforecast.org/2008/nov/disney-channel-pulls-hannah-montana-diabetes-episode.html|archive-date=December 13, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Some viewers said there was a risk of uninformed children following the episode's health information, while others commended the episode's themes of acceptance and support for diabetics.<ref name="diabetesorg"/> The network revised the episode after consulting diabetes research-funding organization [[JDRF]] and filming new scenes; an updated version of the episode titled "Uptight (Oliver's Alright)" was aired during the program's third season on September 20, 2009.<ref name="rework">{{cite news|url=https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/hannah-montana-episode-diabetes-set-air-disney-channel-article-1.403081|title=''Hannah Montana'' episode on diabetes set to air on Disney Channel|last=Huff|first=Richard|work=[[New York Daily News|Daily News]]|publisher=Tribune Publishing|date=September 9, 2009|access-date=December 13, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201213011203/https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/hannah-montana-episode-diabetes-set-air-disney-channel-article-1.403081|archive-date=December 13, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
===Lawsuits===
Television writer [[Buddy Sheffield]] alleged he pitched the concept for a television series titled ''Rock and Roland'' to Disney Channel in 2001; it would have focused on a junior-high school student who leads a secret double life as a rock star.<ref name="roundhouse">{{cite web|url=http://www.eonline.com/news/article/index.jsp?uuid=fbb0caac-e257-4f07-9fa7-0ca5ee357387|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070827004849/http://www.eonline.com/news/article/index.jsp?uuid=fbb0caac-e257-4f07-9fa7-0ca5ee357387|title=A Roundhouse Blow to ''Hannah Montana''|last=Ryan|first=Joal|work=[[E!#E! Online|E! Online]]|date=August 24, 2007|archive-date=August 27, 2007|access-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> The initial proposal was unsuccessful, and in August{{nbsp}}2007, Sheffield filed a lawsuit against the network based on the similarities between his pitch and ''Hannah Montana''.<ref name="roundhouse"/> The lawsuit said Sheffield was owed millions of dollars in damages.<ref name="roundhouse"/> A trial was scheduled to begin in August{{nbsp}}2008, but the case was resolved privately beforehand.<ref name="lawsuitsettled1">{{cite news|url=https://www.dailynews.com/2008/08/04/hannah-montana-lawsuit-settled/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221060620/https://www.dailynews.com/2008/08/04/hannah-montana-lawsuit-settled/|title=''Hannah Montana'' lawsuit settled|work=[[Los Angeles Daily News]]|publisher=[[Digital First Media]]|date=August 4, 2008|archive-date=December 21, 2020|access-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
In April{{nbsp}}2010, Correll and O'Brien filed a lawsuit against Disney Channel for $5&nbsp;million over profits from the program.<ref name="lawsuit1">{{cite news|url=http://thresq.hollywoodreporter.com/2010/04/hannah-montana-creators-sue-disney-for-profits.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100413203604/http://thresq.hollywoodreporter.com/2010/04/hannah-montana-creators-sue-disney-for-profits.html|title=''Hannah Montana'' Creators Sue Disney For Profits|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=April 9, 2010|archive-date=April 13, 2010|access-date=September 8, 2013|last=Belloni|first=Matthew|url-status=dead}}</ref> The pair alleged they were denied their share of profits based on requirements for creators from the [[Writers Guild of America West]].<ref name="lawsuit1"/> Correll, who also directed a number of episodes, further alleged he was unfairly terminated by Disney in response to giving testimony within the [[Arbitral tribunal|arbitration]].<ref name="lawsuit1"/> By 2016, it was reported the arbitrator found $18 million in under-reported amounts, but the franchise was still operating at a $24 million [[Deficit spending|deficit]] so no compensation was owed.<ref name="arbitrator"/> The pair took their case to [[In open court|open court]] and claimed they were prejudiced by their arbitrator; in 2018, however, the request to overturn the ruling was refused.<ref name="arbitratorprejudice">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/hollywood-docket-hannah-montana-profits-harvey-weinstein-insurance-disaster-artist-lawsuit-1092029|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221062236/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/hollywood-docket-hannah-montana-profits-harvey-weinstein-insurance-disaster-artist-lawsuit-1092029|title=Hollywood Docket: ''Hannah Montana'' Profits; Harvey Weinstein Insurance; ''Disaster Artist'' Lawsuit|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=March 5, 2018|archive-date=December 21, 2020|access-date=December 21, 2020|last=Gardner|first=Eriq |url-status=live}}</ref> Poryes had filed a similar lawsuit in October{{nbsp}}2008, but this was ultimately settled.<ref name="lawsuit1"/><ref name="arbitrator">{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/hollywoods-deflategate-hannah-montana-creators-890649|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221061728/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/thr-esq/hollywoods-deflategate-hannah-montana-creators-890649|title=Hollywood's Deflategate? ''Hannah Montana'' Creators Fight "Perplexing" Arbitration|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=Billboard-Hollywood Reporter Media Group|date=May 5, 2016|archive-date=December 21, 2020|access-date=December 21, 2020|last=Gardner|first=Eriq |url-status=live}}</ref>
 
==Other media==
===Films===
In 2008, [[Walt Disney Pictures]] released a [[concert film]], ''[[Hannah Montana and Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert]]'', as a [[3D film|three-dimensional film]] for a limited theatrical run.<ref name="bobwconcert"/> The film consists of footage of Cyrus performing as herself and as Hannah Montana at a concert during the 2007–2008 [[Best of Both Worlds Tour (Miley Cyrus)|Best of Both Worlds Tour]].<ref name="bobwconcert">{{cite web|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/ae/2007/12/07/Film-Notes-Disney-plans-movie-of-Hannah-concert/stories/200712070172|title=Film Notes: Disney plans movie of Hannah concert|work=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|publisher=[[Block Communications]]|date=December 7, 2007|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221073302/https://www.post-gazette.com/ae/2007/12/07/Film-Notes-Disney-plans-movie-of-Hannah-concert/stories/200712070172|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live|url-access=limited}}</ref> It earned a gross of $70.6&nbsp;million worldwide.<ref name="BoxOfficeBOBW">{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl508986881/ |title=''Hannah Montana and Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert''|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|publisher=[[Amazon (company)|Amazon]]|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201103185802/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl508986881/|archive-date=November 3, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> A soundtrack album of the live performances, ''[[Best of Both Worlds Concert (soundtrack)|Best of Both Worlds Concert]]'', was released in April{{nbsp}}2008.<ref name="AllMusicBOBW">{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/best-of-both-worlds-concert-mw0000783672/credits|date=2008|title=Miley Cyrus / Hannah Montana – Best of Both Worlds Concert|last= Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=Rovi Corporation|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-date=November 2, 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102142651/https://www.allmusic.com/album/best-of-both-worlds-concert-mw0000783672}}</ref>
 
In 2007, Cyrus reported plans to adapt the television series into a theatrical feature film had commenced, and that she would like to film it in her hometown, [[Nashville, Tennessee]];<ref name="movie2007">{{cite news|url=http://www.buddytv.com/articles/hannah-montana/hannah-montana-film-in-develop-8116.aspx?show=hannah-montana.aspx|title=''Hannah Montana'' Film In Development|work=[[MTV News]]|date=July 11, 2007|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301083415/http://www.buddytv.com/articles/hannah-montana/hannah-montana-film-in-develop-8116.aspx?show=hannah-montana.aspx|archive-date=March 1, 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref> production began in Los Angeles and Nashville in April{{nbsp}}2008.<ref name="moviepress"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://community.tvguide.com/blog-entry/TVGuide-News-Blog/Todays-News/Miley-Cyrus-Disney/800032572|title=For Miley's Next Trick: ''Montana'' Movie Gets April Start|work=[[TV Guide]]|publisher=CNET |date=February 5, 2008|access-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080208124307/http://community.tvguide.com/blog-entry/TVGuide-News-Blog/Todays-News/Miley-Cyrus-Disney/800032572|archive-date=February 8, 2008|quote=The film will start production in April}}</ref> ''[[Hannah Montana: The Movie]]'', was originally scheduled for release on May 1, 2009,<ref name="releasedate">{{cite news|url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117981211?refCatId=13|title=Disney unveils 2009 schedule|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=Variety Media, LLC.|date=February 24, 2008|access-date=December 21, 2020|first=Pamela|last=McClintock|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110805141434/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117981211?refCatId=13|archive-date=August 5, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref> but its release was preponed to April 10 that year.<ref name="shiftdate">{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2430686/hannah-montana-the-movie-shifts-release-date-film-set-to-open-april-10-2009/|title=''Hannah Montana: The Movie'' Shifts Release Date. Film Set to Open April 10, 2009|work=[[MTV News]]|last=Adler|first=Shawn|date=September 22, 2008|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315065249/http://www.mtv.com/news/2430686/hannah-montana-the-movie-shifts-release-date-film-set-to-open-april-10-2009/|archive-date=March 15, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> The film, directed by [[Peter Chelsom]], follows Miley as the popularity of Hannah Montana begins to take control of her life.<ref name="moviepress">{{cite press release|url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20080522005909/en/Production-Underway-Walt-Disney-Pictures-Hannah-Montana|title=Production Underway for Walt Disney Pictures' ''Hannah Montana: The Movie''|work=[[Business Wire]]|publisher=[[Berkshire Hathaway]]|date=May 22, 2008|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221072121/https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20080522005909/en/Production-Underway-Walt-Disney-Pictures-Hannah-Montana|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> It grossed $169.2&nbsp;million worldwide.<ref name="TheNumbersMovie">{{cite web|url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Hannah-Montana-The-Movie-(2009)#tab=summary |title=''Hannah Montana: The Movie'' (2009)|website=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]|publisher=Nash Information Services|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201117023453/https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Hannah-Montana-The-Movie-(2009)|archive-date=November 17, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> A soundtrack album, ''[[Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)|Hannah Montana: The Movie]]'', was released in March{{nbsp}}2009.<ref name="AllMusicMovie">{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/hannah-montana-the-movie-mw0000804688|date=2009|title= Hannah Montana: The Movie|last= Phares|first=Heather |work=[[AllMusic]]|publisher=Rovi Corporation|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-date=September 3, 2012|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120903005705/https://www.allmusic.com/album/hannah-montana-the-movie-mw0000804688}}</ref>
 
===Merchandising===
{{see also|List of Hannah Montana home video releases|l1=List of ''Hannah Montana'' home video releases|List of Hannah Montana books|l2=List of ''Hannah Montana'' books|Hannah Montana video games|l3=''Hannah Montana'' video games}}
 
In December 2006, Disney released its first line of merchandise linked to ''Hannah Montana'', which included clothing, jewelry, toys, and dolls; the line of clothing duplicated outfits Hannah wears in the series.<ref name="taleoftwotweens"/>{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=177}}<ref name="bitebarbie">{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/lifestyle/2007/11/19/2007-11-19_bite_me_barbie_disneys_hannah_montana_ta-2.html |title=Bite me, Barbie! Disney's ''Hannah Montana'' takes over as most wanted toy |last=Pesce |first=Nicole Lyn |work=Daily News|publisher=Tribune Publishing|date=November 19, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071222043409/http://www.nydailynews.com/lifestyle/2007/11/19/2007-11-19_bite_me_barbie_disneys_hannah_montana_ta-2.html|archive-date=December 22, 2007|url-status=dead|access-date=December 21, 2020}}</ref> A [[Hannah Montana video games|line of video games]] was also developed; the first, ''Hannah Montana'', was released on the [[Nintendo DS]] on October 5, 2006.<ref name="videogame">{{cite news|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2006/10/23/hannah-montana-review|title=''Hannah Montana'' Review|work=[[IGN]]|publisher=[[Ziff Davis]]|last=Thomas|first=Lucas M.|date=October 24, 2006|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140317054702/https://www.ign.com/articles/2006/10/23/hannah-montana-review|archive-date=March 17, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> By February 2008, the ''Hannah Montana'' franchise had become so profitable Disney convened an "80-person, all-platform international meeting" to discuss its future.<ref name="grooveback">{{cite web|url=http://www.portfolio.com/news-markets/national-news/portfolio/2008/04/14/Disneys-Evolving-Business-Model|title=How Mickey Got His Groove Back|last=Taro Greenfeld|first=Karl|work=[[Portfolio.com]]|publisher=[[American City Business Journals]]|date=April 14, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080608092713/http://www.portfolio.com/news-markets/national-news/portfolio/2008/04/14/Disneys-Evolving-Business-Model|archive-date=June 8, 2008|url-status=dead|access-date=December 21, 2020}}</ref> Disney's 2008 annual report to shareholders listed the brand as one of the leading contributors to growth across the company.{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=174}} [[MSNBC]] estimated the ''Hannah Montana'' franchise was worth $1{{Nbsp}}billion by the end of 2008.{{sfn|Mayes-Elma|2011|p=174}} The program was a commercially successful franchise for Disney Channel.<ref name="commercial">{{cite news|url=https://www.marketplace.org/2016/03/24/ode-hannah-montana-business-model/|title=An ode to the ''Hannah Montana'' business model|last=Menendez|first=Sarah|work=[[Marketplace (radio program)|Marketplace]]|publisher=[[American Public Media]]|date=March 24, 2016|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221064425/https://www.marketplace.org/2016/03/24/ode-hannah-montana-business-model/|archive-date=December 21, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
===Potential spin-off===
In 2011, Billy Ray Cyrus had said he wanted to produce a [[prequel]] series.<ref name="2011prequel">{{cite news|url=https://hollywoodlife.com/2011/06/22/billy-ray-cyrus-hannah-montana-prequel/|title=So Strange: Billy Ray Cyrus Wants To Make A ''Hannah Montana'' Prequel, Even Though He Claimed The Show 'Ruined' His Family!|work=[[Hollywood Life]]|publisher=Penske Media Corporation|date=June 22, 2011|access-date=December 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222012745/https://hollywoodlife.com/2011/06/22/billy-ray-cyrus-hannah-montana-prequel/|archive-date=December 22, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[Hollywood Life]]'' reported in 2020 that a potential prequel about Miley Stewart's rise to fame as a pop singer, with another child actor playing the character, was being discussed for [[Disney+]].<ref name="2020prequel">{{cite news|url=https://hollywoodlife.com/2020/01/31/billy-ray-cyrus-hannah-montana-prequel-would-do-it/|title=Billy Ray Cyrus Reveals ''Hannah Montana'' Prequel Is In The Works & He'd 'Do It In A Heartbeat'|work=[[Hollywood Life]]|last=Wilson|first=Samantha|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation]]|date=January 31, 2020|access-date=December 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201228084203/https://hollywoodlife.com/2020/01/31/billy-ray-cyrus-hannah-montana-prequel-would-do-it/|archive-date=December 28, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Billy Ray Cyrus again expressed his interest in being involved, while reports said Miley Cyrus would not be.<ref name="2020prequel"/>
 
==References==
'''Notes'''
{{notelist-lr}}<!---Alternate notelist is required as the series overview has been transcluded from the episodes article.-->
 
'''Citations'''
{{reflist}}
 
'''Bibliography'''
* {{cite journal |last1=Bickford |first1=Tyler |date=2015|title=Tween Intimacy and the Problem of Public Life in Children's Media: "Having It All" on the Disney Channel's ''Hannah Montana'' |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/43958468|journal=[[Women's Studies Quarterly]] |volume=43 |issue=1 |pages=66–82 |publisher=[[Feminist Press]]|doi= 10.1353/wsq.2015.0022|jstor=43958468|s2cid=86464092|access-date=October 24, 2020}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Blue |first1=Morgan Genevieve|date=September 1, 2013|title=The Best of Both Worlds? Youth, gender, and a post-feminist sensibility in Disney's ''Hannah Montana'' |journal=Female Media Studies |volume=13 |number=4 |doi=10.1080/14680777.2012.724024 |s2cid=147354770 |url=https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:11309/|access-date=January 24, 2022}}
* {{cite book |last1=Cyrus |first1=Miley |author-link=Miley Cyrus |last2=Liftin |first2=Hilary  |year=2009|title=[[Miles to Go]] |location=[[New York City]] |publisher=[[Disney Publishing Worldwide|Disney Hyperion Books]] |isbn=978-1423119920}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Kennedy |first1=Melanie |date=25 July 2012|title=''Hannah Montana'' and Miley Cyrus: 'becoming' a woman, 'becoming' a star|url=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:191487395|journal=Celebrity Studies |volume=5 |issue=3|pages=225–241 |doi=10.1080/19392397.2013.839349 |hdl=2381/45803 |s2cid=191487395 |access-date=October 24, 2020|hdl-access=free}}
* {{cite book |last1=Mayes-Elma |first1=Ruthann |date=2011 |chapter=From Miley merchandising to pop princess peddling: the ''Hannah Montana'' phenomenon |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jR-yDwAAQBAJ&pg=PP1|title=Kinderculture: The Corporate Construction of Childhood |publisher=[[Routledge]]|pages=173–186 |isbn=978-0429963643 |access-date=October 24, 2020|doi=10.4324/9780429495090-8|editor-first1=Shirley R. |editor-last1=Steinberg}}
* {{cite book|last1=Pugh |first1=Tison |date=2018|chapter=Allegory, Queer Authenticity, and Marketing Tween Sexuality in ''Hannah Montana'' |title=The Queer Fantasies of the American Family Sitcom |pages=134–160 |chapter-url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1trkkgj.8|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1trkkgj|publisher=[[Rutgers University]]|doi=10.2307/j.ctt1trkkgj|jstor=j.ctt1trkkgj.8 |isbn=978-0813591728 |s2cid=189994401 |access-date=January 23, 2022}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Steinberg |first1=Shirley |date=2011|title=The Celluloid Sexuality Curriculum: Deconstructing Teen Films |journal=Counterpoints |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/42981027 |volume=392|publisher=[[Peter Lang (publisher)|Peter Lang]]|access-date=January 24, 2022|pages=217–230|jstor=42981027 }}
 
==See also==
* {{portal-inline|Television}}
 
==External links==
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{IMDb title|0493093}}
* {{TV Guide show|278865}}
* [https://www.disneyplus.com/series/hannah-montana/1vh0XeFe9vyW ''Hannah Montana''] on [[Disney+]]
{{Hannah Montana}}
{{Navboxes
|list=
{{Former Disney Channel original series}}
{{It's a Laugh Productions}}
{{ABC Kids}}
{{Teen Choice Award for Choice Comedy Series}}
}}


{{Authority control}}
==Trivia==
[[File:101824.jpg|thumb|right|150px|A figure resembling Madotsuki on a Paracas poncho.]]
*The only time she is seen with her eyes open is when she uses the [[Yume Nikki:Effects#CCat (ねこ)|Cat]] effect, revealing them to be red. However, many have speculated that this is just a result of the effect, rather than their natural color.
*When the player attempts to perform an action without certain conditions (such as using the Demon effect without any rain), Madotsuki will make one of two small noises indicating she is unable to perform the action. These noises appear to be the phrases "dame" (ダメ) and "muri" (ムリ), which translate into "no good" and "it's impossible", respectively. This is the only instance of her audibly speaking words/phrases in the game.
*An image of a human figure that somewhat resembles Madotsuki appears on a very ancient Paracas poncho. Interestingly, many examples of [[Yume Nikki:Indigenous Imagery|Mesoamerican imagery]] can be found throughout the game. A full scan of the poncho can be found [https://uboachan.net/mado/src/1391979338861.jpg here] with more info found [http://www.paracas.se/en/poncho/poncho-7/ here].
[[File:R800 trim.jpg|thumb|right|150px|''REX Yume Nikki''.]]
*A picture book released in 1993 titled ''REX Yume Nikki'' (part of Kadokawa's ''REX'' series) features a girl who somewhat resembles Madotsuki on its cover. Interestingly, Kadokawa is the company that made RPG Maker, the engine that was used to make the game.
*Madotsuki's shirt design resembles a simplified version of the CJK character 囧. This character can mean "to shine" or "window", matching the theme of Madotsuki's name. It can also be used as an emoticon expressing sadness or shock. In Japanese, the Kanji means 'clear' or 'bright', which could be a small indicator of her personality.
[[File:WindowKanji.png|thumb|300px|center]]
**In addition, her shirt design resembles the emblem of the Japanese [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsuchiya_clan Tsuchiya clan], or that of [https://www.ancient.eu/image/4620/inca-military-tunic/ Incan military tunics], which could tie in with the indigenous imagery often seen in the game.


[[Category:Hannah Montana]]
==Sprites==
[[Category:2000s American musical comedy television series]]
===Regular===
[[Category:2000s American teen sitcoms]]
<gallery>
[[Category:2006 American television series debuts]]
Madotsuki walk front big.gif
[[Category:2010s American musical comedy television series]]
Madotsuki walk side big.gif
[[Category:2010s American teen sitcoms]]
Madotsuki walk back big.gif
[[Category:2011 American television series endings]]
Madotsuki Sitting Big.gif
[[Category:American musical television series]]
Madotsuki Chair Bounce.gif
[[Category:Disney Channel original programming]]
Madotsuki Chair Spin.gif
[[Category:Disney controversies]]
Madotsuki Cheek Pinch.gif
[[Category:English-language television shows]]
</gallery>
[[Category:Television shows involved in plagiarism controversies]]
===Various Effects===
[[Category:Television shows set in Malibu, California]]
<gallery>
[[Category:Television series about teenagers]]
Effects Frog Front.gif
[[Category:Television series about fictional musicians]]
Effects Frog Side.gif
[[Category:Television series by It's a Laugh Productions]]
Effects Frog Back.gif
Effects Frog Hopping.gif
Effects Umbrella Front.gif
Effects Umbrella Side.gif
Effects Umbrella Back.gif
Effects Umbrella Twirl.gif
Effects Hat and Scarf Front.gif
Effects Hat and Scarf Side.gif
Effects Hat and Scarf Back.gif
Effects Hat and Scarf Snowman.gif
Effects Hat and Scarf Melting Snowman.gif
Effects Yuki-onna Front.gif
Effects Yuki-onna Side.gif
Effects Yuki-onna Back.gif
Effects Knife Front.gif
Effects Knife Side.gif
Effects Knife Back.gif
Effects Knife Switching.gif
Effects Medamaude Front.gif
Effects Medamaude Side.gif
Effects Medamaude Back.gif
Effects Medamaude Fist.gif
Effects-Fat-Front.gif
Effects-Fat-Side.gif
Effects-Fat-Back.gif
Effects Fat Hungry.gif
Effects Midget Front.gif
Effects Midget Side.gif
Effects Midget Back.gif
Effects Midget Spawning.gif
</gallery>
[[Category:Yume Nikki Characters]]
[[Category:Yume Nikki Characters With Official Names]]

Revision as of 14:29, 12 January 2023

Madotsuki
File:File:Madotsuki Profile.png
Basic Info
Meaning 窓付き (Windowed)
Age Unknown
Gender Female
Appearance +
Hair Not specified
Eyes Not specified
Shirt Not specified

Madotsuki (窓付き, lit. windowed) (pronounced /mɑˈdɒts.kiː/) is the playable protagonist of Yume Nikki. She is one of the few characters in the game with an official name.

Overview

Madotsuki is a human girl and the character the player controls through the game's events. She has brown hair, which is done into pigtails with red hairclips, and an expression only consisting of two closed (or squinted) eyes. She wears a pink long-sleeve shirt, which is sometimes interpreted to be a sweater or hoodie, with a window-like design consisting of a red border and a 3-by-2 grid pattern of gray and white squares. She also wears a purple skirt and red shoes.

Madotsuki is a girl shrouded in mystery. Most of her identity and life are entirely left up to the player's interpretation, with any official hints of these factors being shown in abstract and vague forms during her dreams. Although there is no indication of her age given in the game, she is often depicted as a young person, likely in her pre- or early-teenage years.

Her life in the real world (or at least what the player gets to see) is all confined to her small room. She can go out to her balcony, play NASU on her Famicom console, sit at her desk and write in her diary, or go to sleep in her bed, with the latter having the most significance due to allowing the events of the game to take place.

Name

Madotsuki as she appears in the manga.

The word "Madotsuki" means "windowed", as in to have a window (like a windowed house). The name appears in the menu as the name of the player character, and (in the Japanese original version) is one of the two instances of kanji writing in the game. The only other time kanji is used is for the message that appears when sitting in Madotsuki's desk chair in the dream world.

"Madotsuki" is not a word used as a name in Japan—in fact, it may not even be her true name at all. It could be thought of as being a metaphor; more a description of the character as the player's 'window' into the dream world or the game itself rather than a literal name. It could also be a way to preserve the game's theme of loneliness by giving the character a functional, dehumanizing name rather than a personal name. The name "Madotsuki" is also similar to the colloquial Japanese term for 'windower', a person who spends a long time looking out the window; that is, a daydreamer, which fits with the game's theme of dreaming.

It has been noted that when her name in romaji is reversed (Madotuki in Kunrei-shiki romanization), it becomes Ikutodam: 行くと駄目 or 行くとダメ ("iku to dame"), a commonly used phrase that means "it is useless to go/leave." This may be a coincidence, though it also eerily describes Madotsuki's state of living, in which she refuses to leave her room, or it may represent Madotsuki not wanting to leave her dreams, as they are far more expansive and interesting than her single real-world room.

Madotsuki's Dreams

Madotsuki's dreams and memories in the manga.

Elements in Madotsuki's dream world appear to hint at various aspects of her character: her mental and emotional state, her past experiences, her interests, etc. Various aspects of the game such as the effects and various events seem to hint at these the most. Some appear to have a more cheerful, silly, or whimsical feel to them, such as the Neon effect and the Witch's Flight event. However, others seem to show a more dark, violent, or unnerving side such as the Severed Head effect and the Uboa event.

The overall atmosphere of the dream world appears to shed light onto Madotsuki's emotional state, as most appear to be disturbing in nature and are typically made up of dark voids with black floors, only using a single parallax image to depict what the background would look like, such as in worlds like Eyeball World and Forest World. Despite this, there are still dream worlds that appear to give off a more positive or relaxing aura such as the Sky Garden or FC Field.

It is also possible that Madotsuki may just be a typical lucid dreamer trying to find a release by exploiting her dreams for fun and self-discovery, as shown by her ability to know she is dreaming simply by feeling for any physical stimuli after pinching her cheek.

Trivia

A figure resembling Madotsuki on a Paracas poncho.
  • The only time she is seen with her eyes open is when she uses the Cat effect, revealing them to be red. However, many have speculated that this is just a result of the effect, rather than their natural color.
  • When the player attempts to perform an action without certain conditions (such as using the Demon effect without any rain), Madotsuki will make one of two small noises indicating she is unable to perform the action. These noises appear to be the phrases "dame" (ダメ) and "muri" (ムリ), which translate into "no good" and "it's impossible", respectively. This is the only instance of her audibly speaking words/phrases in the game.
  • An image of a human figure that somewhat resembles Madotsuki appears on a very ancient Paracas poncho. Interestingly, many examples of Mesoamerican imagery can be found throughout the game. A full scan of the poncho can be found here with more info found here.
REX Yume Nikki.
  • A picture book released in 1993 titled REX Yume Nikki (part of Kadokawa's REX series) features a girl who somewhat resembles Madotsuki on its cover. Interestingly, Kadokawa is the company that made RPG Maker, the engine that was used to make the game.
  • Madotsuki's shirt design resembles a simplified version of the CJK character 囧. This character can mean "to shine" or "window", matching the theme of Madotsuki's name. It can also be used as an emoticon expressing sadness or shock. In Japanese, the Kanji means 'clear' or 'bright', which could be a small indicator of her personality.
WindowKanji.png
    • In addition, her shirt design resembles the emblem of the Japanese Tsuchiya clan, or that of Incan military tunics, which could tie in with the indigenous imagery often seen in the game.

Sprites

Regular

Various Effects