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Help:Formatting: Difference between revisions

(remove name column from characters table)
(restructure page)
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This page lists formatting codes or tricks that can be used to help format wiki pages. It includes MediaWiki tags, table formatting, and HTML tags.  
This page lists formatting codes or tricks that can be used to help format wiki pages. It includes MediaWiki tags, table formatting, and HTML tags.


==Basic List==
{{MissingInfo|
This section lists the high-use formatting that is most likely to be useful when editing.
*Needs reordering.
{{stub|The full list should be reviewed first.}}
*Should explain how to set up a table.
<!-- Stuff to 100% include:
*Templates and parser functions could also be included, but they may be suitable for separate pages.}}
nowiki tags
center tag
centering tables
collapsible sections
br
br clear
inline images
sortable tables-->


==Full List==
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
|+ <h3>Characters</h3>
|+ <h2>Wikitext</h2>
!Function
!Example
!Output
|-
|New paragraph
|<pre><nowiki>Put two
 
line breaks</nowiki></pre>
|
Put two
 
line breaks
|-
|Bold text
|<nowiki>'''text'''</nowiki>
|'''text'''
|-
|Italics
|<nowiki>''text''</nowiki>
|''text''
|-
|Bullet point (unordered) list
|<pre><nowiki>*One
*Two
**Sub-point
*Three</nowiki></pre>
|
*One
*Two
**Sub-point
*Three
|-
|Numbered (ordered) list
|<pre><nowiki>#One
#Two
##Sub-point
#Three</nowiki></pre>
|
#One
#Two
##Sub-point
#Three
|-
|Make new headings
|<pre><nowiki>==Main==
Text
 
===Sub===
Text</nowiki></pre>
|''Can't show this''
|-
!colspan="3"|<h3>Links</h3>
|-
|Link to a page (''wikilink'')
|<code><nowiki>[[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki|Madotsuki]]</nowiki></code>
|[[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki|Madotsuki]]
|-
|Link to a section on a page
|<code><nowiki>[[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki</nowiki><b>#Madotsuki's Dreams</b><nowiki>|her dreams]]</nowiki></code>
|[[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki#Madotsuki's Dreams|her dreams]]
|-
|Link to a category or file by prepending a comma
|<code><nowiki>[[</nowiki><b>:</b><nowiki>Category:Yume Nikki FC Locations|List of FC Worlds]]</nowiki></code>
|[[:Category:Yume Nikki FC Locations|List of FC Worlds]]
|-
|Link to wikipedia (''interwiki link'')
|<code><nowiki>[[wikipedia:Main Page|Visit Wikipedia]]</nowiki></code>
|[[wikipedia:Main Page|Visit Wikipedia]]
|-
|External link
|<code><nowiki>[https://mediawiki.org/wiki/Cheatsheet MediaWiki's cheatsheet]</nowiki></code>
|[https://mediawiki.org/wiki/Cheatsheet MediaWiki's cheatsheet]
|-
!colspan="3"|<h3>Images</h3>
|-
|Image with a caption
|<code><nowiki>[[File:Yume favicon.png|70px|thumb|right|An image]]</nowiki></code>
|[[File:Yume favicon.png|70px|thumb|right|An image]]
|-
|Image in a gallery
|<pre><nowiki><gallery>
Yume favicon.png|An image
</gallery></nowiki></pre>
|<gallery widths=70px>
Yume favicon.png|An image
</gallery>
|}
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
|+ <h2>Characters</h2>
!style="width:6ch"|Character
!style="width:6ch"|Character
!Usage
!Usage
|-
|style="text-align: center;"|<span style="font-size:200%; line-height:1px;>&#9252;</span><br>U+000A<br>&amp;#10;
|Using the HTML entity for a newline lets you avoid it getting stripped by parser functions.
|-
|style="text-align: center;"|<code> </code><br>U+0020<br>&amp;#32;
|Spaces are also stripped by parser functions.
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center;"|&num;<br>U+0023<br>&amp;num;
|style="text-align: center;"|&num;<br>U+0023<br>&amp;num;
|The number sign, also called a pound or hash symbol. The HTML entity can allow escaping certain situations.
|The number sign, also called a pound or hash symbol. The HTML entity can allow escaping certain situations.
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center;"|&amp;<br>U+0023<br>&amp;amp;
|style="text-align: center;"|&amp;<br>U+0026<br>&amp;amp;
|Ampersand, usually called the ''and'' symbol. The HTML entity can allow escaping certain situations. Used in this table to present the HTML entities.
|Ampersand, usually called the ''and'' symbol. The HTML entity can allow escaping certain situations. Used in this table to present the HTML entities.
|-
|-
Line 57: Line 144:
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
|+ <h3>General</h3>
|+ <h2>Tags</h2><span id="General"></span>
! style="width: 11%"|Code
!Function
!Example Input
!Example
! style="width: 20%"|Output
!Output
!style="width: 39%"|Explanation
|-
|-
|<nowiki><nowiki></nowiki></nowiki>
|Prevent all wiki markup and HTML tags from being parsed
|<nowiki><nowiki>'''text'''</nowiki></nowiki>
|<nowiki><nowiki>'''text'''</nowiki></nowiki>
|<nowiki>'''text'''</nowiki>
|<nowiki>'''text'''</nowiki>
|Escapes wiki markup and stops formatting code like <nowiki><pre></nowiki> from being recognized.
|-
|-
| rowspan="3" |<nowiki><pre></pre></nowiki>
|Completely preformat text: wiki markup, template calls, links, parser functions, HTML codes, and comments are completely ignored and are treated as raw text
|<nowiki><pre>text</pre></nowiki>
|<nowiki><pre>text</pre></nowiki>
|<pre>text</pre>
|<pre>'''text'''</pre>
|Completely preformats text. All wiki markup, template calls, links, parser functions, HTML codes, and comments are completely ignored and are treated as raw text.
|-
|<nowiki><pre style="color: red">text</pre></nowiki>
|<pre style="color: red">text</pre>
|You can add HTML styles to preformatted text, like with divs and spans.
|-
|-
|Monospaced blocks of text
|<nowiki><pre style="font-family:monospace;">text</pre></nowiki>
|<nowiki><pre style="font-family:monospace;">text</pre></nowiki>
|<pre style="font-family:monospace;">text</pre>
|<pre style="font-family:monospace;">text</pre>
|Create monospaced blocks using CSS.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><code></code></nowiki>
|Apply a background to signify text is code
|<nowiki><code>text</code></nowiki>
|<nowiki><code>text</code></nowiki>
|<code>text</code>
|<code>text</code>
|Applies a background like with the <nowiki><pre></pre></nowiki> tags.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><u></u></nowiki>
|Underline
|<nowiki><u>text</u></nowiki>
|<nowiki><u>text</u></nowiki>
|<u>text</u>
|<u>text</u>
|Underlines text.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><mark></mark></nowiki>
|Highlight
|<nowiki><mark>text</mark></nowiki>
|<nowiki><mark>text</mark></nowiki>
|<mark>text</mark>
|<mark>text</mark>
|Highlight text.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><span class="spoiler"></span></nowiki>
|Hide text under a spoiler
|<nowiki><span class="spoiler">text </span></nowiki>
|<nowiki><span class="spoiler">text </span></nowiki>
|<span class="spoiler">text </span>
|<span class="spoiler">text</span>
|Hides text underneath a spoiler. Visible when selecting it on PC or tapping it on mobile.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><center></center></nowiki>
|Center elements
|<nowiki><center>text</center></nowiki>
|<nowiki><center>text</center></nowiki>
|<center>text</center>
|<center>text</center>
|Centers inline elements in the container.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><sup></sup></nowiki>
|Superscript
|<nowiki>text<sup>text</sup></nowiki>
|<nowiki>text<sup>text</sup></nowiki>
|text<sup>text</sup>
|text<sup>text</sup>
|Superscript.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><sub></sub></nowiki>
|Subscript
|<nowiki>text<sub>text</sub></nowiki>
|<nowiki>text<sub>text</sub></nowiki>
|text<sub>text</sub>
|text<sub>text</sub>
|Subscript.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><small></small></nowiki>
|Small text
|<nowiki><small>text</small></nowiki>
|<nowiki><small>text</small></nowiki>
|<small>text</small>
|<small>text</small>
|Makes text smaller.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><big></big></nowiki>
|Big text
|<nowiki><big>text</big></nowiki>
|<nowiki><big>text</big></nowiki>
|<big>text</big>
|<big>text</big>
|Makes text bigger.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><h3></h3></nowiki>
|Defines a header using HTML, equivalent to <code><nowiki>===this===</nowiki></code> <br> Header levels can be from 1-6 but usually 4 is the highest
|<nowiki><h3>ctrt</h3></nowiki>
|<nowiki><h3>ctrt</h3></nowiki>
|<nowiki>(blanked)</nowiki>
|<nowiki>(blanked)</nowiki>
|Defines a header using HTML, equivalent to <code><nowiki>===this===</nowiki></code> in wikitext. The number defines the header level from 1-6. Links to the header will work and it will appear in the TOC.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><br></nowiki>
|Force a line break
|<nowiki>text1<br>text2</nowiki>
|<nowiki>text1<br>text2</nowiki>
|text1<br>text2
|text1<br>text2
|Places a line break in text.
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |<nowiki><br clear=all></nowiki>
|rowspan="2"|Force following text to appear below all floating elements instead of flowing adjacent. No difference on mobile.
|<nowiki>[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] <br clear=all> text</nowiki>
|<nowiki>[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] <br clear=all> text</nowiki>
|[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]]<br clear=all>text
|[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|right|Text]]<br clear=all>text
|Places a line break whilst forcing following elements to only appear after preceding elements are fully shown.
|-
|-
|<nowiki>[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] text</nowiki>
|<nowiki>[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] text</nowiki>
|[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] text
|[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|right|Text]] text
|The same example without <code><nowiki><br clear=all></nowiki></code>, for reference.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><blockquote></blockquote></nowiki>
|Blockquote (indent)
|<nowiki><blockquote>text </blockquote></nowiki>
|<nowiki><blockquote>text</blockquote></nowiki>
|<blockquote>text </blockquote>
|<blockquote>text</blockquote>
|Presents text in a blockquote (indent)
|-
|-
|<nowiki><span id=""></span></nowiki>
|Create an invisible link anchor: [[{{FULLPAGENAME}}#aexgda]]. This can be placed within a header (inside of the equal signs) to make an alternate header link.
|<nowiki><span id="aexgda"></span></nowiki>
|<nowiki><span id="Anchor"></span></nowiki>
| style="vertical-align: top;" |<span id="aexgda"></span>
| style="vertical-align: top;" |<span id="Anchor"></span>
|Include anywhere on the page to create an invisible link anchor: [[{{FULLPAGENAME}}#aexgda]]. This can be placed within a header (inside of the equal signs) to make an alternate header link.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><!----></nowiki>
|Comments: only present when editing, unless within <nowiki><</nowiki>pre> or <nowiki><</nowiki>nowiki> tags.
|<nowiki><!--text--></nowiki>
|<nowiki><!--text--></nowiki>
|<!--text-->
|<!--text-->
|Comments. Completely hidden from the page, but visible when editing.
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
|+ <h3>HTML Styles and Classes</h3> <span id="Div Styles and Classes"></span><span id="HTML"></span><span id="Div styles"></span>
|+ <h2>HTML Styles and Classes</h2><span id="Div Styles and Classes"></span><span id="HTML"></span><span id="Div styles"></span>
!style="width: 11%"|Style/Class
!Function
!Example Input
!Style/Class
!style="width: 20%"|Output
!Output
!style="width: 39%"|Explanation
|-
|-
|style="text-align: center;"
|Center elements; equivalent to using <nowiki><center></nowiki>
|<nowiki><div style="text-align: center;">text</div></nowiki>
|<nowiki>style="text-align: center;"</nowiki>
|<div style="text-align: center;">text</div>
|<div style="text-align: center;">text</div>
|This div style centers inline elements in a container. Equivalent to using <nowiki><center></nowiki>.
|-
|-
|style="-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;"
|Format text into a specified number of columns (or use "auto")
|<nowiki><div style="-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;">text1
|style="column-count: 2;"
text2
|<div style="column-count: 2;">text1
text3</div></nowiki>
|<div style="-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;">text1
text2
text2
text3</div>
text3</div>
|Formats text into the specified number of columns. ''(the "-webkit-column-count:2;" seems to be useless, but it might be needed for special cases)''
|-
|-
|<span id="divrow">style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"</span>
|Present elements adjacent to each other. In the example it shows that you can place an image next to a gallery, which is usually not possible.
|<nowiki><div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"><gallery widths=40 heights=40> Cagedfairy.png|Text </gallery>[[File:Boyoutline.png |thumb|Text]]</div></nowiki>
|style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"
|<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"><gallery widths=40 heights=40> Cagedfairy.png|Text </gallery>[[File:Boyoutline.png |thumb|Text]]</div>
|<div style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"><gallery widths=40 heights=40> Cagedfairy.png|Text</gallery>[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</div>
|Present divs in a row. In the example it shows that you can place an element next to a gallery, which is usually not possible.
|-
|-
!colspan="4"| <h4>Collapsible Sections</h4>
!colspan="4"|<h3>Collapsible Sections</h3>
|-
|-
|Allows text to be collapsed
|class="mw-collapsible"
|class="mw-collapsible"
|<nowiki><div class="mw-collapsible">text1 <br>text2</div></nowiki>
|<div class="mw-collapsible">text1 <br>text2</div>
|<div class="mw-collapsible">text1 <br>text2</div>
|Allows text to be collapsed.
|-
|-
|Collapsed by default
|class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
|<nowiki><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1 <br>text2</div></nowiki>
|<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1 <br>text2</div>
|<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1 <br>text2</div>
|Adding <code>mw-collapsed</code> makes it collapsed by default. ''Note: a page anchor within the collapsed element will have it automatically open when you follow the link.''
|-
|-
|Gives the content the style of the table of contents
|class="toccolours mw-collapsible"
|class="toccolours mw-collapsible"
|<nowiki><div class="toccolours mw-collapsible">text1 <br>text2</div></nowiki>
|<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible">text1 <br>text2</div>
|<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible">text1 <br>text2</div>
|Adding <code>toccolours</code> gives the content the style of the table of contents (hence <u>toc</u>colours).
|-
|-
|class="mw-collapsible-content"
|rowspan="2"|Use inside a div with mw-collapsible and only the text inside this inner div will collapse. The rest will never collapse.
|rowspan="2"|class="mw-collapsible-content"
|<nowiki><div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1<div class="mw-collapsible-content">text2</div></div></nowiki>
|<nowiki><div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1<div class="mw-collapsible-content">text2</div></div></nowiki>
|-
|<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1<div class="mw-collapsible-content">text2</div></div>
|<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1<div class="mw-collapsible-content">text2</div></div>
|Use a separate div within the collapsible content one to define this inner div as the content to be collapsed. The text in the outer div but not the inner becomes a header for the collapsible content.
|-
|-
|class="mw-collapsible-toggle"
|rowspan="2"|Custom toggle button for a collapsible section. ''Stays the same when pressed''.
|rowspan="2"|class="mw-collapsible-toggle"
|<nowiki><div class="mw-collapsible"> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-text">[Show/Hide]</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" >text </div></div></nowiki>
|<nowiki><div class="mw-collapsible"> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-text">[Show/Hide]</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" >text </div></div></nowiki>
|-
|<div class="mw-collapsible"> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-text">[Show/Hide]</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" >text </div></div>
|<div class="mw-collapsible"> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-text">[Show/Hide]</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" >text </div></div>
|You can create and modify a custom button for the collapsible text. Unfortunately, it won't change depending on the state of the content.
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
|+ <h3>List Formatting</h3>
|+ <h2>List Formatting</h2>
!style="width: 11%"|Code
!Function
!Example Input
!Example
!style="width: 20%"|Output
!width="250px"|Output
!style="width: 39%"|Explanation
|-
| rowspan="2" |<nowiki><ul>  </ul></nowiki>
|<nowiki><ul> text1 text2<br>text 3 text 4</ul></nowiki>
|<ul> text1 text2<br>text3 text4</ul>
|Text is formatted in an unordered list.
|-
|<nowiki><div style="text-align: center;"><ul> text1<br>text2 </ul></div></nowiki>
|<div style="text-align: center;"><ul> text1<br>text2 </ul></div>
|You can place the list in a div to apply div styles to the whole list. Useful to center images in a list.
|-
|<nowiki><li> </li></nowiki>
|<nowiki><li>text1</li> <li>text2</li></nowiki>
|<li>text1</li> <li>text2</li>
|Gives text elements the style of being in a list. More importantly, allows to separate them into groups.
|-
|-
|<nowiki><ul> <li> </li> </ul></nowiki>
|Unordered list; equivalent to using * at the start of a line
|<nowiki><ul> <li>text1</li> <li>text2</li> </ul></nowiki>
|<nowiki><ul>
|<ul> <li>text1</li> <li>text2</li> </ul>
<li>text1</li>
|The combination of the two gives the best output. <code><nowiki><li> </li></nowiki></code> is used to separate the two.
<li>text2</li>
<li>text3</li>
<li>text4</li>
</ul></nowiki>
|<ul>
<li>text1</li>
<li>text2</li>
<li>text3</li>
<li>text4</li>
</ul>
|-
|-
|style="display: inline-block;"
|<nowiki><ul> <li style="display: inline-block;> [[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|Text]] </li> <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Boyoutline.png |thumb|Text]] </li> </ul></nowiki>
|<ul> <li style="display: inline-block;> [[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|Text]] </li> <li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:Boyoutline.png |thumb|Text]] </li> </ul>
|This list style forces floating elements such as image thumbs to appear on the same line, even if they are otherwise unable.
|This list style forces floating elements such as image thumbs to appear on the same line, even if they are otherwise unable.
|<nowiki><ul> <li style="display: inline-block;>[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|Text]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block;">[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</li> </ul></nowiki>
|<ul> <li style="display: inline-block;>[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|Text]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block;">[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</li> </ul>
|-
|-
|style="vertical-align: middle;"
|<nowiki><ul> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;"> [[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|Text]] </li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;"> [[File:Boyoutline.png |thumb|Text]] </li> </ul></nowiki>
|<ul> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;"> [[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|Text]] </li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;"> [[File:Boyoutline.png |thumb|Text]] </li> </ul>
|This list style can be used in addition to the previous one to align the elements to the top, middle, or bottom of the lines they are occupying.
|This list style can be used in addition to the previous one to align the elements to the top, middle, or bottom of the lines they are occupying.
|<nowiki><ul> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;">[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|Text]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;">[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</li> </ul></nowiki>
|<ul> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;">[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|Text]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;">[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</li> </ul>
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
|+ <h3>Tables</h3>
|+ <h2>Tables</h2>
!Code
!Code
!style="width: 59%"|Usage
!style="width: 59%"|Usage
Line 280: Line 329:
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
|+ <h3>Other</h3>
|+ <h2>Other</h2>
! style="width: 41%"|Code
! style="width: 41%"|Code
!Usage
!Usage

Revision as of 07:53, 4 July 2024

This page lists formatting codes or tricks that can be used to help format wiki pages. It includes MediaWiki tags, table formatting, and HTML tags.

Wikitext

Function Example Output
New paragraph
Put two

line breaks

Put two

line breaks

Bold text '''text''' text
Italics ''text'' text
Bullet point (unordered) list
*One
*Two
**Sub-point
*Three
  • One
  • Two
    • Sub-point
  • Three
Numbered (ordered) list
#One
#Two
##Sub-point
#Three
  1. One
  2. Two
    1. Sub-point
  3. Three
Make new headings
==Main==
Text

===Sub===
Text
Can't show this

Links

Link to a page (wikilink) [[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki|Madotsuki]] Madotsuki
Link to a section on a page [[Yume Nikki:Madotsuki#Madotsuki's Dreams|her dreams]] her dreams
Link to a category or file by prepending a comma [[:Category:Yume Nikki FC Locations|List of FC Worlds]] List of FC Worlds
Link to wikipedia (interwiki link) [[wikipedia:Main Page|Visit Wikipedia]] Visit Wikipedia
External link [https://mediawiki.org/wiki/Cheatsheet MediaWiki's cheatsheet] MediaWiki's cheatsheet

Images

Image with a caption [[File:Yume favicon.png|70px|thumb|right|An image]]
An image
Image in a gallery
<gallery>
Yume favicon.png|An image
</gallery>

Characters

Character Usage

U+000A
&#10;
Using the HTML entity for a newline lets you avoid it getting stripped by parser functions.

U+0020
&#32;
Spaces are also stripped by parser functions.
#
U+0023
&num;
The number sign, also called a pound or hash symbol. The HTML entity can allow escaping certain situations.
&
U+0026
&amp;
Ampersand, usually called the and symbol. The HTML entity can allow escaping certain situations. Used in this table to present the HTML entities.
,
U+002C
&comma;
Commas are usually chosen as the separator for fields in arrays or {{TextSpace}}. The HTML entity allows can prevent this, although nowiki tags are a safer option.
|
U+007C
&VerticalLine;
&#124;
The pipe character, also called the vertical line or bar, is used extensively for Mediawiki parsing. The HTML entity escapes these situations. To delay the parsing instead of prevent it completely, use {{!}}.
·
U+00B7
&middot;
&centerdot;
Solid dot that is in the middle of a line.

U+2190
&larr;
Leftwards arrow as one character.

U+2191
&uarr;
Upwards arrow as one character. Can be used for "to top" links.

U+2192
&rarr;
Rightwards arrow as one character. Used when listing directions on location pages.

U+2194
&harr;
Arrow that points both left and right. Can be used to show a relation between two elements.

U+2215
Division slash, which appears to be a forward slash. Since it has the same appearance but no function, it can help with presenting HTML.

U+FF1C
Fullwidth less-than sign. Presented wider than the normal one <.

U+FF1E
Fullwidth greater-than sign >. Presented wider than the normal one >.

Tags

Function Example Output
Prevent all wiki markup and HTML tags from being parsed <nowiki>'''text'''</nowiki> '''text'''
Completely preformat text: wiki markup, template calls, links, parser functions, HTML codes, and comments are completely ignored and are treated as raw text <pre>text</pre>
'''text'''
Monospaced blocks of text <pre style="font-family:monospace;">text</pre>
text
Apply a background to signify text is code <code>text</code> text
Underline <u>text</u> text
Highlight <mark>text</mark> text
Hide text under a spoiler <span class="spoiler">text </span> text
Center elements <center>text</center>
text
Superscript text<sup>text</sup> texttext
Subscript text<sub>text</sub> texttext
Small text <small>text</small> text
Big text <big>text</big> text
Defines a header using HTML, equivalent to ===this===
Header levels can be from 1-6 but usually 4 is the highest
<h3>ctrt</h3> (blanked)
Force a line break text1<br>text2 text1
text2
Force following text to appear below all floating elements instead of flowing adjacent. No difference on mobile. [[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] <br clear=all> text
Text

text
[[File:Cagedfairy.png |thumb|right|Text]] text
Text
text
Blockquote (indent) <blockquote>text</blockquote>

text

Create an invisible link anchor: Help:Formatting#aexgda. This can be placed within a header (inside of the equal signs) to make an alternate header link. <span id="Anchor"></span>
Comments: only present when editing, unless within <pre> or <nowiki> tags. <!--text-->

HTML Styles and Classes

Function Style/Class Output
Center elements; equivalent to using <center> style="text-align: center;"
text
Format text into a specified number of columns (or use "auto") style="column-count: 2;"
text1

text2

text3
Present elements adjacent to each other. In the example it shows that you can place an image next to a gallery, which is usually not possible. style="display: flex; flex-direction: row;"
Text

Collapsible Sections

Allows text to be collapsed class="mw-collapsible"
text1
text2
Collapsed by default class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"
text1
text2
Gives the content the style of the table of contents class="toccolours mw-collapsible"
text1
text2
Use inside a div with mw-collapsible and only the text inside this inner div will collapse. The rest will never collapse. class="mw-collapsible-content" <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">text1<div class="mw-collapsible-content">text2</div></div>
text1
text2
Custom toggle button for a collapsible section. Stays the same when pressed. class="mw-collapsible-toggle" <div class="mw-collapsible"> <div class="mw-collapsible-toggle mw-collapsible-text">[Show/Hide]</div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" >text </div></div>
[Show/Hide]
text

List Formatting

Function Example Output
Unordered list; equivalent to using * at the start of a line <ul> <li>text1</li> <li>text2</li> <li>text3</li> <li>text4</li> </ul>
  • text1
  • text2
  • text3
  • text4
This list style forces floating elements such as image thumbs to appear on the same line, even if they are otherwise unable. <ul> <li style="display: inline-block;>[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|Text]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block;">[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</li> </ul>
  • Text
  • Text
This list style can be used in addition to the previous one to align the elements to the top, middle, or bottom of the lines they are occupying. <ul> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;">[[File:Cagedfairy.png|thumb|Text]]</li> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;">[[File:Boyoutline.png|thumb|Text]]</li> </ul>
  • Text
  • Text

Tables

Code Usage
class="wikitable" Use at the table start to make it look like a standard table.
class="sortable" Adding this class to a table will allow you to sort the entire table columns of your choice.
class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" This will allow the table to be collapsed. Removing mw-collapsed means it will be expanded by default. A table header specified using |+Header will be shown next to the expand/collapse button.
class="unsortable" This class can be used on column headers to disable sorting the table by that column.
style="width: 100%;" At the table start, forces the table to fit a percentage of the screen width.
At the first row of a column, forces that column to fit a percentage of the table width.
style="text-align: center;" At the table start, centers all text in the table.
On a table cell, centers the cell contents.
style="vertical-align: top;" Change the vertical alignment of elements in a cell (the default is middle).

Other

Code Usage
resultsheader= «pre»«nowiki»|resultsfooter= «/nowiki»«/pre» Add to the end of a DPL parser function and the output will be unformatted.