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==[[Restroom]]([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training Toilet training])== | ==[[Restroom]]([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training Toilet training])== | ||
Toilet training, or '''potty training''', is the process of training a young child to use the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet <u>toilet</u>] for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urination <u>urination</u>] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defecation <u>defecation</u>], though training may start with a smaller toilet bowl-shaped device (often known as a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potty <u>potty</u>]). Cultural factors play a large part in what age is deemed appropriate, with the expectation for being potty trained ranging from 12 months for some tribes in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa <u>Africa</u>]<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-deVries_1977_1-0">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-deVries_1977-1 <u>[1 | Toilet training, or '''potty training''', is the process of training a young child to use the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet <u>toilet</u>] for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urination <u>urination</u>] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defecation <u>defecation</u>], though training may start with a smaller toilet bowl-shaped device (often known as a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potty <u>potty</u>]). Cultural factors play a large part in what age is deemed appropriate, with the expectation for being potty trained ranging from 12 months for some tribes in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa <u>Africa</u>]<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-deVries_1977_1-0">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-deVries_1977-1 <u>[1</u>]]</sup> to 36 months in the modern [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States <u>United States</u>].<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-Blum_2003_2-0">[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-Blum_2003-2 <u>[2</u>]]</sup> | ||
==[[Restroom]]([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage Anal stage])== | ==[[Restroom]]([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage Anal stage])== | ||
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The anal stage, in Freudian psychology, is the period of human development occurring at about one to three years of age. Around this age, the child begins to toilet train, which brings about the child's fascination in the erogenous zone of the anus. | The anal stage, in Freudian psychology, is the period of human development occurring at about one to three years of age. Around this age, the child begins to toilet train, which brings about the child's fascination in the erogenous zone of the anus. | ||
[[File:Madotsuki's_TV.png|thumb|Caucasian viewers(TV-Audience)]] | |||
==[[Madotsuki's Room]]([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_B%C3%BChler Karl Bühler])== | |||
Karl Ludwig Bühler (May 27, 1879 – October 24, 1963) was a German psychologist '''...''' | |||
His wife was the well-known psychologist "Charlotte Bühler"'''...''' | |||
The following four kinds are known as a classic classification about play. by Charlotte Bühler | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" style="border: currentColor; border-collapse: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0mm 5.4pt 0mm 5.4pt;" | |||
|- style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;" | |||
| style="padding: 0mm 5.4pt; border: 1pt solid windowtext; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="294"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">機能遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">(Functional Play) | |||
</span></p> | |||
| style="border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="576"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">がらがらなどの感覚遊びとブランコなどの運動遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> | |||
</span></p> | |||
|- style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;" | |||
| style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="294"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">想像遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">(Imaginative Play) | |||
</span></p> | |||
| style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="576"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ごっこ遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> | |||
</span></p> | |||
|- style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;" | |||
| style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="294"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">受容遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">(Receptive Play) | |||
</span></p> | |||
| style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="576"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">読み聞かせや人形劇などの鑑賞遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> | |||
</span></p> | |||
|- style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;" | |||
| style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="294"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">創造遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;">(Creative Play) | |||
</span></p> | |||
| style="border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" valign="top" width="576"| | |||
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: "MS 明朝","serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: "MS 明朝"; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">積み木や織り紙などの構成遊び</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> | |||
</span></p> | |||
|} | |||
<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12pt;"> | |||
</span> |
Revision as of 09:21, 6 March 2013
Restroom(Toilet training)
Toilet training, or potty training, is the process of training a young child to use the toilet for urination and defecation, though training may start with a smaller toilet bowl-shaped device (often known as a potty). Cultural factors play a large part in what age is deemed appropriate, with the expectation for being potty trained ranging from 12 months for some tribes in Africa[1] to 36 months in the modern United States.[2]
Restroom(Anal stage)
The anal stage, in Freudian psychology, is the period of human development occurring at about one to three years of age. Around this age, the child begins to toilet train, which brings about the child's fascination in the erogenous zone of the anus.
Madotsuki's Room(Karl Bühler)
Karl Ludwig Bühler (May 27, 1879 – October 24, 1963) was a German psychologist ...
His wife was the well-known psychologist "Charlotte Bühler"...
The following four kinds are known as a classic classification about play. by Charlotte Bühler
機能遊び(Functional Play) |
がらがらなどの感覚遊びとブランコなどの運動遊び |
想像遊び(Imaginative Play) |
ごっこ遊び |
受容遊び(Receptive Play) |
読み聞かせや人形劇などの鑑賞遊び |
創造遊び(Creative Play) |
積み木や織り紙などの構成遊び |