>Mt.kiki No edit summary |
(zahid khan) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3ARestrooms.jpg%7Cthumb%7Cleft%7C700px%7CRestrooms%28Toilet%20training%29%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Restrooms.jpg%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Restrooms%22%2C%22align%22%3A%22left%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22Restrooms%28Toilet%20training%29%22%2C%22width%22%3A700%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%22Restrooms%28Toilet%20training%29%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images2.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20121027000625/yumenikki/images/thumb/d/d6/Restrooms.jpg/700px-Restrooms.jpg" width="700" height="264" class="image thumb alignLeft withCaption" data-image-name="Restrooms.jpg" data-image-key="Restrooms.jpg" type="image" /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="19"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3AJapanese_toilet_sign.jpg%7Cthumb%7CJapanese%20sign%20of%20the%20toilet%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Japanese%20toilet%20sign%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22Japanese%20sign%20of%20the%20toilet%22%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%22Japanese%20sign%20of%20the%20toilet%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20130310090859/yumenikki/images/thumb/1/10/Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg/180px-Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg" width="180" height="135" class="image thumb withCaption" data-image-name="Japanese toilet sign.jpg" data-image-key="Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg" type="image" /> | |||
</p> | |||
<h2 data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Gender%20identity%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%20Gender%20identity%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_identity">Gender identity</a>)</h2> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true">Gender identity refers to a person's private sense of, and subjective experience of, their own <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Egender%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender%20%3Cu%3Egender%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender"><u data-rte-washtml="1">gender</u></a>. This is generally described as one's private sense of being a <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Eman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMan%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMan%20%3Cu%3Eman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man"><u data-rte-washtml="1">man</u></a> or a <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Ewoman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FWoman%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FWoman%20%3Cu%3Ewoman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woman"><u data-rte-washtml="1">woman</u></a>, consisting primarily of the acceptance of membership into a category of people: <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Emale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMale%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMale%20%3Cu%3Emale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Male"><u data-rte-washtml="1">male</u></a> or <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Efemale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FFemale%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FFemale%20%3Cu%3Efemale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Female"><u data-rte-washtml="1">female</u></a>.<sup data-rte-washtml="1" class="reference" id="cite_ref-1" data-rte-attribs=" class=reference id=cite_ref-1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%23cite_note-1%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_identity#cite_note-1"><u data-rte-washtml="1">[1</u></a>]</sup> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">※Madotsuki is using a women's toilet and men's toilets is the age which does not still have the consciousness of the opposite sex?→(which identity becomes rigid, around the ages of 5–7 years?) | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">Gender identity is formed as children search for social cues and display approval for others based upon the gender with which the child identifies, though gender identity is very fluid among young children. Studies suggest that children develop gender identity in three distinct stages: as toddlers and preschoolers, they learn about defined characteristics, which are socialized aspects of gender; the second stage is consolidation, in which identity becomes rigid, around the ages of 5–7 years; after this "peak of rigidity," fluidity returns and socially defined gender roles relax somewhat.<sup data-rte-washtml="1" class="reference" id="cite_ref-2" data-rte-attribs=" class=reference id=cite_ref-2"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%23cite_note-2%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_identity#cite_note-2"><u data-rte-washtml="1">[2</u></a>]</sup> | |||
</p> | |||
<h2 data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Toilet%20training%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%20Toilet%20training%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training">Toilet training</a>)</h2> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true">Toilet training, or <b>potty training</b>, is the process of training a young child to use the <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Etoilet%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet%20%3Cu%3Etoilet%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet"><u data-rte-washtml="1">toilet</u></a> for <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Eurination%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUrination%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUrination%20%3Cu%3Eurination%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urination"><u data-rte-washtml="1">urination</u></a> and <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Edefecation%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FDefecation%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FDefecation%20%3Cu%3Edefecation%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defecation"><u data-rte-washtml="1">defecation</u></a>, though training may start with a smaller toilet bowl-shaped device (often known as a <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Epotty%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FPotty%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FPotty%20%3Cu%3Epotty%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potty"><u data-rte-washtml="1">potty</u></a>). Cultural factors play a large part in what age is deemed appropriate, with the expectation for being potty trained ranging from 12 months for some tribes in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EAfrica%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAfrica%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAfrica%20%3Cu%3EAfrica%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa"><u data-rte-washtml="1">Africa</u></a><sup data-rte-washtml="1" class="reference" id="cite_ref-deVries_1977_1-0" data-rte-attribs=" class=reference id=cite_ref-deVries_1977_1-0"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%23cite_note-deVries_1977-1%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-deVries_1977-1"><u data-rte-washtml="1">[1</u></a>]</sup> to 36 months in the modern <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EUnited%20States%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUnited_States%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUnited_States%20%3Cu%3EUnited%20States%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States"><u data-rte-washtml="1">United States</u></a>.<sup data-rte-washtml="1" class="reference" id="cite_ref-Blum_2003_2-0" data-rte-attribs=" class=reference id=cite_ref-Blum_2003_2-0"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%23cite_note-Blum_2003-2%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-Blum_2003-2"><u data-rte-washtml="1">[2</u></a>]</sup> | |||
</p> | |||
<h2 data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anal%20stage%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%20Anal%20stage%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage">Anal stage</a>)</h2> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E2%20About%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23About_the_anal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23About_the_anal_stage%20%3Cu%3E2%20About%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage#About_the_anal_stage"><u data-rte-washtml="1">2 About the anal stage</u></a> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">The anal stage, in Freudian psychology, is the period of human development occurring at about one to three years of age. Around this age, the child begins to toilet train, which brings about the child's fascination in the erogenous zone of the anus. | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3AMadotsuki%27s_TV.png%7Cthumb%7C3.Receptive%20Play%5Cn%28Television%29%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s_TV.png%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s%20TV%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%223.Receptive%20Play%5Cn%28Television%29%22%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%223.Receptive%20Play%5Cn%28Television%29%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images2.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20130228044629/yumenikki/images/2/25/Madotsuki%27s_TV.png" width="80" height="119" class="image thumb withCaption" data-image-name="Madotsuki's TV.png" data-image-key="Madotsuki%27s_TV.png" type="image" />※There is relevance with developmental psychology called acceptance play "during the period of 3 years old from 1 years old". | |||
</p> | |||
<h2 data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s%20Room%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s%20Room%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BMadotsuki%27s%20Room%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Madotsuki%27s_Room" title="Madotsuki's Room">Madotsuki's Room</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Charlotte%20B%5Cu00fchler%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FCharlotte_B%25C3%25BChler%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FCharlotte_B%25C3%25BChler%20Charlotte%20B%5Cu00fchler%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_B%C3%BChler">Charlotte Bühler</a>)</h2> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true">Charlotte Bühler, <i>geb. Malachowski</i> (* <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E20.%20Dezember%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F20._Dezember%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F20._Dezember%20%3Cu%3E20.%20Dezember%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/20._Dezember"><u data-rte-washtml="1">20. Dezember</u></a> <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E1893%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1893%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1893%20%3Cu%3E1893%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1893"><u data-rte-washtml="1">1893</u></a> in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EBerlin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FBerlin%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FBerlin%20%3Cu%3EBerlin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin"><u data-rte-washtml="1">Berlin</u></a>; † <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E3.%20Februar%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F3._Februar%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F3._Februar%20%3Cu%3E3.%20Februar%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/3._Februar"><u data-rte-washtml="1">3. Februar</u></a> <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E1974%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1974%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1974%20%3Cu%3E1974%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974"><u data-rte-washtml="1">1974</u></a> in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EStuttgart%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FStuttgart%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FStuttgart%20%3Cu%3EStuttgart%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuttgart"><u data-rte-washtml="1">Stuttgart</u></a>) war eine schulbildende deutsche <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EEntwicklungspsychologin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FEntwicklungspsychologie%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FEntwicklungspsychologie%20%3Cu%3EEntwicklungspsychologin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entwicklungspsychologie"><u data-rte-washtml="1">Entwicklungspsychologin</u></a> mit Weltruf im 20. Jahrhundert. | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
<!-- RTE::{"spaces":0,"type":"LINE_BREAK"} --><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Several%20Perspectives%20on%20Children%27s%20Play%3A%20Scientific%20Reflections%20for%20Practioners%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fbooks.google.co.jp%5C%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dxy9jpp2r-boC%26pg%3DPA205%26lpg%3DPA205%26dq%3DCharlotte%2BB%25C3%25BChler%2BReceptive%2BPlay%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D2DNf0pIoum%26sig%3DXRX7xnPVx6Cv4DH7_jcODj-deC0%26hl%3Dja%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D9Qs3Uev2AojTkAW4n4GwBw%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DCharlotte%2520B%25C3%25BChler%2520Receptive%2520Play%26f%3Dfalse%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fbooks.google.co.jp%5C%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dxy9jpp2r-boC%26pg%3DPA205%26lpg%3DPA205%26dq%3DCharlotte%2BB%25C3%25BChler%2BReceptive%2BPlay%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D2DNf0pIoum%26sig%3DXRX7xnPVx6Cv4DH7_jcODj-deC0%26hl%3Dja%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D9Qs3Uev2AojTkAW4n4GwBw%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DCharlotte%2520B%25C3%25BChler%2520Receptive%2520Play%26f%3Dfalse%20Several%20Perspectives%20on%20Children%27s%20Play%3A%20Scientific%20Reflections%20for%20Practioners%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.jp/books?id=xy9jpp2r-boC&pg=PA205&lpg=PA205&dq=Charlotte+B%C3%BChler+Receptive+Play&source=bl&ots=2DNf0pIoum&sig=XRX7xnPVx6Cv4DH7_jcODj-deC0&hl=ja&sa=X&ei=9Qs3Uev2AojTkAW4n4GwBw&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Charlotte%20B%C3%BChler%20Receptive%20Play&f=false">Several Perspectives on Children's Play: Scientific Reflections for Practioners</a> | |||
</p> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="gb-volume-title" dir="ltr" data-rte-attribs=" class=gb-volume-title dir=ltr" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">著者: Tom Jambor,Jan Van Gils</p> | |||
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTableGrid" data-rte-style="border: currentColor; border-collapse: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0mm 5.4pt 0mm 5.4pt;" style="border: currentColor; border-collapse: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0mm 5.4pt 0mm 5.4pt;" data-rte-attribs=" border=1 cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 class=MsoTableGrid style=border: currentColor; border-collapse: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; mso-padding-alt: 0mm 5.4pt 0mm 5.4pt;"> | |||
<tr data-rte-style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;" style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;" data-rte-attribs=" style=mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"> | |||
<td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; border: 1pt solid windowtext; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; border: 1pt solid windowtext; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=padding: 0mm 5.4pt; border: 1pt solid windowtext; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=294"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" lang="EN-US" data-rte-style="font-size: 12pt;" style="font-size: 12pt;" data-rte-attribs=" lang=EN-US style=font-size: 12pt;">1.Functional Play</span></p> | |||
</td><td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: 1pt 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: solid solid solid none; border-color: windowtext windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=576"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-attribs=" style=font-family: MS 明朝,serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: MS 明朝; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">(It begins from 1 years old, decreases from 2 years old at the age of four, and increases after that)<br data-rte-washtml="1" />... Hopscotch, a tricycle, ball to roll</span></p> | |||
</td></tr> | |||
<tr data-rte-style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;" style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;" data-rte-attribs=" style=mso-yfti-irow: 1;"> | |||
<td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=294"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" lang="EN-US" data-rte-style="font-size: 12pt;" style="font-size: 12pt;" data-rte-attribs=" lang=EN-US style=font-size: 12pt;">2.Imaginative Play</span></p> | |||
</td><td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=576"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-attribs=" style=font-family: MS 明朝,serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: MS 明朝; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">(It begins from 2 years old and prospers at the age of four) ... It is also called imitation play.Playing house and store play.<br data-rte-washtml="1" />→ Play which imitated various lives (the grown-up world, human relations, a life, labor) in</span><span data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-attribs=" style=font-family: MS 明朝,serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: MS 明朝; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> child's circumference</span></p> | |||
</td></tr> | |||
<tr data-rte-style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;" style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;" data-rte-attribs=" style=mso-yfti-irow: 2;"> | |||
<td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=294"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" lang="EN-US" data-rte-style="font-size: 12pt;" style="font-size: 12pt;" data-rte-attribs=" lang=EN-US style=font-size: 12pt;">3.Receptive Play</span></p> | |||
</td><td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=576"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-attribs=" style=font-family: MS 明朝,serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: MS 明朝; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">(It enjoys[ 3 years old ] from 1 years old and a half, and enjoys himself truly from 5 years old at the age of six) ... Television, picture-book </span><span data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-attribs=" style=font-family: MS 明朝,serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: MS 明朝; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">→ knowledge, imaginative power, and the power of understanding are lengthened.</span></p> | |||
</td></tr> | |||
<tr data-rte-style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;" style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;" data-rte-attribs=" style=mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"> | |||
<td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 294px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: medium 1pt 1pt; border-style: none solid solid; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 147.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=294"> | |||
= | <p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" lang="EN-US" data-rte-style="font-size: 12pt;" style="font-size: 12pt;" data-rte-attribs=" lang=EN-US style=font-size: 12pt;">4.Creative Play</span></p> | ||
</td><td data-rte-style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" style="vertical-align: top; width: 576px; border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;" data-rte-attribs=" style=border-width: medium 1pt 1pt medium; border-style: none solid solid none; border-color: currentColor windowtext windowtext currentColor; padding: 0mm 5.4pt; width: 287.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; valign=top width=576"> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-line-start="true" class="MsoNormal" data-rte-attribs=" class=MsoNormal"><span data-rte-washtml="1" data-rte-attribs=" style=font-family: MS 明朝,serif; font-size: 12pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Century; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: MS 明朝; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Century; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">(It begins from 1 years old and prospers with age)<br data-rte-washtml="1" />... Creative things, such as blocks and a matching game<br data-rte-washtml="1" />→ play which enjoys the process assembled or made and a result</span></p> | |||
</td></tr></table> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true"><br /> | |||
<!-- RTE::{"spaces":0,"type":"LINE_BREAK"} -->The following four kinds are known as a classic classification about play | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">by Charlotte Bühler | |||
= | </p> | ||
<h2 data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anal%20stage%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%20Anal%20stage%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage">Anal stage</a>)</h2> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E3%20The%20conflict%20in%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23The_conflict_in_the_anal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23The_conflict_in_the_anal_stage%20%3Cu%3E3%20The%20conflict%20in%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage#The_conflict_in_the_anal_stage"><u data-rte-washtml="1">3 The conflict in the anal stage</u></a> | |||
== | </p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">This is the second stage of Freud's psychosexual stages. This stage represents a conflict with the id, ego, and superego. | ||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">※Relevance of that it is in an unconscious state in a dream, and formation of ego consciousness. | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a class="free" href="http://yumenikki.wikia.com/wiki/Madotsuki(name)#Madotsuki.28THE_MONADOLOGY.29">http://yumenikki.wikia.com/wiki/Madotsuki(name)#Madotsuki.28THE_MONADOLOGY.29</a> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3AVending_Machine_DW.png%7Cthumb%7CModeration%20of%20money%2C%20and%20toilet%20training%3F%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Vending_Machine_DW.png%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Vending%20Machine%20DW%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22Moderation%20of%20money%2C%20and%20toilet%20training%3F%22%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%22Moderation%20of%20money%2C%20and%20toilet%20training%3F%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20110303032960/yumenikki/images/thumb/9/9f/Vending_Machine_DW.png/180px-Vending_Machine_DW.png" width="180" height="143" class="image thumb withCaption" data-image-name="Vending Machine DW.png" data-image-key="Vending_Machine_DW.png" type="image" /> | |||
</p> | |||
<h2 data-rte-empty-lines-before="1"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anal%20stage%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%20Anal%20stage%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage">Anal stage</a>)</h2> | |||
<p data-rte-fromparser="true"><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E5%20Anal%20retentive%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23Anal_retentive%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23Anal_retentive%20%3Cu%3E5%20Anal%20retentive%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage#Anal_retentive"><u data-rte-washtml="1">5 Anal retentive</u></a> | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">The negative reactions from their parents, such as early or harsh toilet training, can lead the child to become an <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Eanal-retentive%20personality%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_retentiveness%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_retentiveness%20%3Cu%3Eanal-retentive%20personality%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_retentiveness"><u data-rte-washtml="1">anal-retentive personality</u></a>. If the parents tried forcing the child to learn to control their bowel movements, the child may react by deliberately holding back in rebellion. They will form into an adult who hates mess, is obsessively tidy, punctual, and respectful to authority. | |||
</p><p data-rte-fromparser="true" data-rte-empty-lines-before="1">These adults can sometimes be stubborn and be very careful over their money. | |||
</p> | |||
<p | |||
<p | |||
<p | |||
= | |||
[[Category:Name]] | [[Category:Name]] |
Revision as of 00:21, 7 June 2013
<img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3ARestrooms.jpg%7Cthumb%7Cleft%7C700px%7CRestrooms%28Toilet%20training%29%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Restrooms.jpg%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Restrooms%22%2C%22align%22%3A%22left%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22Restrooms%28Toilet%20training%29%22%2C%22width%22%3A700%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%22Restrooms%28Toilet%20training%29%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images2.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20121027000625/yumenikki/images/thumb/d/d6/Restrooms.jpg/700px-Restrooms.jpg" width="700" height="264" class="image thumb alignLeft withCaption" data-image-name="Restrooms.jpg" data-image-key="Restrooms.jpg" type="image" />
<img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3AJapanese_toilet_sign.jpg%7Cthumb%7CJapanese%20sign%20of%20the%20toilet%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Japanese%20toilet%20sign%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22Japanese%20sign%20of%20the%20toilet%22%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%22Japanese%20sign%20of%20the%20toilet%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20130310090859/yumenikki/images/thumb/1/10/Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg/180px-Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg" width="180" height="135" class="image thumb withCaption" data-image-name="Japanese toilet sign.jpg" data-image-key="Japanese_toilet_sign.jpg" type="image" />
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Gender%20identity%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%20Gender%20identity%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_identity">Gender identity</a>)
Gender identity refers to a person's private sense of, and subjective experience of, their own <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Egender%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender%20%3Cu%3Egender%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender">gender</a>. This is generally described as one's private sense of being a <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Eman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMan%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMan%20%3Cu%3Eman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man">man</a> or a <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Ewoman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FWoman%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FWoman%20%3Cu%3Ewoman%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woman">woman</a>, consisting primarily of the acceptance of membership into a category of people: <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Emale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMale%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FMale%20%3Cu%3Emale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Male">male</a> or <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Efemale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FFemale%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FFemale%20%3Cu%3Efemale%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Female">female</a>.<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%23cite_note-1%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_identity#cite_note-1">[1</a>]
※Madotsuki is using a women's toilet and men's toilets is the age which does not still have the consciousness of the opposite sex?→(which identity becomes rigid, around the ages of 5–7 years?)
Gender identity is formed as children search for social cues and display approval for others based upon the gender with which the child identifies, though gender identity is very fluid among young children. Studies suggest that children develop gender identity in three distinct stages: as toddlers and preschoolers, they learn about defined characteristics, which are socialized aspects of gender; the second stage is consolidation, in which identity becomes rigid, around the ages of 5–7 years; after this "peak of rigidity," fluidity returns and socially defined gender roles relax somewhat.<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FGender_identity%23cite_note-2%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_identity#cite_note-2">[2</a>]
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Toilet%20training%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%20Toilet%20training%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training">Toilet training</a>)
Toilet training, or potty training, is the process of training a young child to use the <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Etoilet%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet%20%3Cu%3Etoilet%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet">toilet</a> for <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Eurination%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUrination%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUrination%20%3Cu%3Eurination%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urination">urination</a> and <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Edefecation%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FDefecation%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FDefecation%20%3Cu%3Edefecation%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defecation">defecation</a>, though training may start with a smaller toilet bowl-shaped device (often known as a <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Epotty%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FPotty%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FPotty%20%3Cu%3Epotty%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potty">potty</a>). Cultural factors play a large part in what age is deemed appropriate, with the expectation for being potty trained ranging from 12 months for some tribes in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EAfrica%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAfrica%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAfrica%20%3Cu%3EAfrica%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa">Africa</a><a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%23cite_note-deVries_1977-1%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B1%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-deVries_1977-1">[1</a>] to 36 months in the modern <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EUnited%20States%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUnited_States%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FUnited_States%20%3Cu%3EUnited%20States%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States">United States</a>.<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FToilet_training%23cite_note-Blum_2003-2%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B2%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet_training#cite_note-Blum_2003-2">[2</a>]
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anal%20stage%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%20Anal%20stage%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage">Anal stage</a>)
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E2%20About%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23About_the_anal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23About_the_anal_stage%20%3Cu%3E2%20About%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage#About_the_anal_stage">2 About the anal stage</a>
The anal stage, in Freudian psychology, is the period of human development occurring at about one to three years of age. Around this age, the child begins to toilet train, which brings about the child's fascination in the erogenous zone of the anus.
<img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3AMadotsuki%27s_TV.png%7Cthumb%7C3.Receptive%20Play%5Cn%28Television%29%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s_TV.png%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s%20TV%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%223.Receptive%20Play%5Cn%28Television%29%22%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%223.Receptive%20Play%5Cn%28Television%29%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images2.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20130228044629/yumenikki/images/2/25/Madotsuki%27s_TV.png" width="80" height="119" class="image thumb withCaption" data-image-name="Madotsuki's TV.png" data-image-key="Madotsuki%27s_TV.png" type="image" />※There is relevance with developmental psychology called acceptance play "during the period of 3 years old from 1 years old".
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s%20Room%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Madotsuki%27s%20Room%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BMadotsuki%27s%20Room%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Madotsuki%27s_Room" title="Madotsuki's Room">Madotsuki's Room</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Charlotte%20B%5Cu00fchler%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FCharlotte_B%25C3%25BChler%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FCharlotte_B%25C3%25BChler%20Charlotte%20B%5Cu00fchler%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_B%C3%BChler">Charlotte Bühler</a>)
Charlotte Bühler, geb. Malachowski (* <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E20.%20Dezember%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F20._Dezember%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F20._Dezember%20%3Cu%3E20.%20Dezember%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/20._Dezember">20. Dezember</a> <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E1893%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1893%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1893%20%3Cu%3E1893%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1893">1893</a> in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EBerlin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FBerlin%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FBerlin%20%3Cu%3EBerlin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin">Berlin</a>; † <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E3.%20Februar%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F3._Februar%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F3._Februar%20%3Cu%3E3.%20Februar%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/3._Februar">3. Februar</a> <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E1974%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1974%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2F1974%20%3Cu%3E1974%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974">1974</a> in <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EStuttgart%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FStuttgart%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FStuttgart%20%3Cu%3EStuttgart%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a>) war eine schulbildende deutsche <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3EEntwicklungspsychologin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FEntwicklungspsychologie%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fde.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FEntwicklungspsychologie%20%3Cu%3EEntwicklungspsychologin%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entwicklungspsychologie">Entwicklungspsychologin</a> mit Weltruf im 20. Jahrhundert.
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Several%20Perspectives%20on%20Children%27s%20Play%3A%20Scientific%20Reflections%20for%20Practioners%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fbooks.google.co.jp%5C%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dxy9jpp2r-boC%26pg%3DPA205%26lpg%3DPA205%26dq%3DCharlotte%2BB%25C3%25BChler%2BReceptive%2BPlay%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D2DNf0pIoum%26sig%3DXRX7xnPVx6Cv4DH7_jcODj-deC0%26hl%3Dja%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D9Qs3Uev2AojTkAW4n4GwBw%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DCharlotte%2520B%25C3%25BChler%2520Receptive%2520Play%26f%3Dfalse%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fbooks.google.co.jp%5C%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dxy9jpp2r-boC%26pg%3DPA205%26lpg%3DPA205%26dq%3DCharlotte%2BB%25C3%25BChler%2BReceptive%2BPlay%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D2DNf0pIoum%26sig%3DXRX7xnPVx6Cv4DH7_jcODj-deC0%26hl%3Dja%26sa%3DX%26ei%3D9Qs3Uev2AojTkAW4n4GwBw%26ved%3D0CDgQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DCharlotte%2520B%25C3%25BChler%2520Receptive%2520Play%26f%3Dfalse%20Several%20Perspectives%20on%20Children%27s%20Play%3A%20Scientific%20Reflections%20for%20Practioners%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.co.jp/books?id=xy9jpp2r-boC&pg=PA205&lpg=PA205&dq=Charlotte+B%C3%BChler+Receptive+Play&source=bl&ots=2DNf0pIoum&sig=XRX7xnPVx6Cv4DH7_jcODj-deC0&hl=ja&sa=X&ei=9Qs3Uev2AojTkAW4n4GwBw&ved=0CDgQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Charlotte%20B%C3%BChler%20Receptive%20Play&f=false">Several Perspectives on Children's Play: Scientific Reflections for Practioners</a>
著者: Tom Jambor,Jan Van Gils
1.Functional Play |
(It begins from 1 years old, decreases from 2 years old at the age of four, and increases after that) |
2.Imaginative Play |
(It begins from 2 years old and prospers at the age of four) ... It is also called imitation play.Playing house and store play. |
3.Receptive Play |
(It enjoys[ 3 years old ] from 1 years old and a half, and enjoys himself truly from 5 years old at the age of six) ... Television, picture-book → knowledge, imaginative power, and the power of understanding are lengthened. |
4.Creative Play |
(It begins from 1 years old and prospers with age) |
The following four kinds are known as a classic classification about play
by Charlotte Bühler
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anal%20stage%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%20Anal%20stage%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage">Anal stage</a>)
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E3%20The%20conflict%20in%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23The_conflict_in_the_anal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23The_conflict_in_the_anal_stage%20%3Cu%3E3%20The%20conflict%20in%20the%20anal%20stage%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage#The_conflict_in_the_anal_stage">3 The conflict in the anal stage</a>
This is the second stage of Freud's psychosexual stages. This stage represents a conflict with the id, ego, and superego.
※Relevance of that it is in an unconscious state in a dream, and formation of ego consciousness.
<a class="free" href="http://yumenikki.wikia.com/wiki/Madotsuki(name)#Madotsuki.28THE_MONADOLOGY.29">http://yumenikki.wikia.com/wiki/Madotsuki(name)#Madotsuki.28THE_MONADOLOGY.29</a>
<img data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22image%22%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BFile%3AVending_Machine_DW.png%7Cthumb%7CModeration%20of%20money%2C%20and%20toilet%20training%3F%5D%5D%22%2C%22title%22%3A%22Vending_Machine_DW.png%22%2C%22params%22%3A%7B%22thumbnail%22%3Atrue%2C%22alt%22%3A%22Vending%20Machine%20DW%22%2C%22caption%22%3A%22Moderation%20of%20money%2C%20and%20toilet%20training%3F%22%2C%22captionParsed%22%3A%22Moderation%20of%20money%2C%20and%20toilet%20training%3F%22%7D%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" alt="" src="http://images3.wikia.nocookie.net/__cb20110303032960/yumenikki/images/thumb/9/9f/Vending_Machine_DW.png/180px-Vending_Machine_DW.png" width="180" height="143" class="image thumb withCaption" data-image-name="Vending Machine DW.png" data-image-key="Vending_Machine_DW.png" type="image" />
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22internal%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22Restroom%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Atrue%2C%22noforce%22%3Atrue%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5B%5BRestroom%5D%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" href="/wiki/Restroom" title="Restroom">Restroom</a>(<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22Anal%20stage%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%20Anal%20stage%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage">Anal stage</a>)
<a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3E5%20Anal%20retentive%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23Anal_retentive%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_stage%23Anal_retentive%20%3Cu%3E5%20Anal%20retentive%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_stage#Anal_retentive">5 Anal retentive</a>
The negative reactions from their parents, such as early or harsh toilet training, can lead the child to become an <a data-rte-meta="%7B%22type%22%3A%22external%22%2C%22text%22%3A%22%3Cu%20data-rte-washtml%3D%5C%221%5C%22%3Eanal-retentive%20personality%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%22%2C%22link%22%3A%22http%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_retentiveness%22%2C%22linktype%22%3A%22text%22%2C%22wasblank%22%3Afalse%2C%22wikitext%22%3A%22%5Bhttp%3A%5C%2F%5C%2Fen.wikipedia.org%5C%2Fwiki%5C%2FAnal_retentiveness%20%3Cu%3Eanal-retentive%20personality%3C%5C%2Fu%3E%5D%22%7D" data-rte-instance="21304-92714575851b1274c7abf8" class="text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_retentiveness">anal-retentive personality</a>. If the parents tried forcing the child to learn to control their bowel movements, the child may react by deliberately holding back in rebellion. They will form into an adult who hates mess, is obsessively tidy, punctual, and respectful to authority.
These adults can sometimes be stubborn and be very careful over their money.